Enzyme reconstitution/replacement therapy for lysosomal storage diseases.

Title

Enzyme reconstitution/replacement therapy for lysosomal storage diseases.

Creator

Burrow TA; Hopkin RJ; Leslie ND; Tinkle BT; Grabowski GA

Publisher

Current Opinion In Pediatrics

Date

2007

Subject

Longitudinal Studies

Description

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Over the past 15 years, the lysosomal storage diseases have become paradigms for the specific treatment of monogenic disorders, particularly those affecting children. This review summarizes the phenotypes and recent literature regarding enzyme reconstitution (replacement) therapy and outcomes for such treatable lysosomal storage diseases: Gaucher disease, Fabry disease, Pompe disease and the mucopolysaccharidoses. RECENT FINDINGS: Recent clinical trials have shown that enzyme reconstitution therapy effectively treats many of the manifestations of the lysosomal storage diseases. When initiated early in the disease course, enzyme reconstitution therapy can reverse some disease manifestations, but may not completely alleviate the disease progression. Enzyme reconstitution therapy is generally well tolerated. Many adverse events are antibody-related, but can be managed without requiring cessation of enzyme reconstitution therapy. Documented IgE reactions, i.e. anaphylactoid, are quite rare (fewer than 1%). SUMMARY: Enzyme reconstitution therapy is a safe and effective treatment modality available for several of the lysosomal storage diseases. Owing to the short history of enzyme reconstitution therapy, the long-term outcomes of enzyme reconstitution therapy-treated individuals are unknown and require further investigation. Medical professionals must learn to identify patients likely to benefit from these life-changing therapies so as to prevent many of the devastating, irreversible complications of the lysosomal storage diseases.
2007

Rights

Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).

Type

Journal Article

Citation List Month

Backlog

Citation

Burrow TA; Hopkin RJ; Leslie ND; Tinkle BT; Grabowski GA, “Enzyme reconstitution/replacement therapy for lysosomal storage diseases.,” Pediatric Palliative Care Library, accessed October 3, 2024, https://pedpalascnetlibrary.omeka.net/items/show/14195.