Modelling approaches to dose estimation in children
Title
Modelling approaches to dose estimation in children
Creator
Johnson TN
Identifier
Publisher
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
Date
2005
Subject
PedPal Lit; Adolescent Child Child; Biological Pharmaceutical Preparations/administration & dosage Pharmacokinetics; Drug Drug Administration Schedule Humans Infant Infant; NewbornModels; Preschool Clinical Trials/standards Dose-Response Relationship
Description
Most of the drugs on the market are originally developed for adults and dosage selection is based on an optimal balance between clinical efficacy and safety. The aphorism 'children are not small adults' not only holds true for the selection of suitable drugs and dosages for use in children but also their susceptibility to adverse drug reactions. Since children may not be subject to dose escalation studies similar to those carried out in the adult population, some initial estimation of dose in paediatrics should be obtained via extrapolation approaches. However, following such an exercise, well-conducted PK-PD or PK studies will still be needed to determine the most appropriate doses for neonates, infants, children and adolescents.
2005
Rights
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
Journal Article
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
Citation
Johnson TN, “Modelling approaches to dose estimation in children,” Pediatric Palliative Care Library, accessed April 24, 2024, https://pedpalascnetlibrary.omeka.net/items/show/13493.