Reiki intervention for supporting healthcare professional care behaviors in pediatric palliative care: A pilot study
burnout; care behavior; health care personnel; palliative therapy; psychologist; Reiki; alternative medicine; article; child; child psychology; clinical practice; clinical psychology; controlled study; diastolic blood pressure; emotional stress; heart rate; human; Italy; nurse; oxygen saturation; Palliative Care; Pilot Projects; pilot study; self care; special situation for pharmacovigilance; systolic blood pressure; work environment; workplace
OBJECTIVES: Pediatric healthcare professionals (HCPs) working in a palliative setting may experience challenges during their clinical practice in addressing the complex end-of-life phase of children and their families. Nurses, especially, have a frontline role in providing assistance, thereby becoming at risk of physical and psychological burden. Pediatric psychologists have an ethical responsibility to help colleagues by proposing self-care interventions that will improve their well-being and, indirectly, the work climate. This study investigated the impact of a complementary therapy, delivered by a pediatric psychologist and a nurse, on physical and psychological variables among nurses at the Paediatric Hospice of the Regina Margherita Children's Hospital in Italy. <br/>METHOD(S): Thirty-five nurses participated in 5 weeks of Reiki sessions for an overall total of 175 sessions. The effect of the sessions was analyzed through a paired t-test analysis comparing the values of heart rate, oxygen saturation, and systolic and diastolic pressure collected before and after each session. The same test was conducted comparing the values of the 3 burnout subscales for each of the 35 nurses collected before the beginning of the first session with those collected at the end of the last session 2 months later. <br/>RESULT(S): Results underlined a positive short-term effect with a significant decrease in heart rate before and after each session (t = 11.5, p < .001) and in systolic pressure (t = 2, p < .05). In addition, a decrease in emotional exhaustion symptoms was found (t = 2.3, p < .05) at the end of the intervention. SIGNIFICANCE OF RESULTS: Reiki could be a valid strategy to complement traditional pediatric psychology clinical practice designed to protect HCPs from emotional and physical demands and to create a more supportive workplace for staff and patients alike.
Zucchetti G; Ciappina S; Bottigelli C; Campione G; Parrinello A; Piu P; Lijoi S; Quarello P; Fagioli F
Palliative and Supportive Care
2023
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1017/S1478951523001852" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1017/S1478951523001852</a>
Supportive care for cancer-related symptoms in pediatric oncology: a qualitative study among healthcare providers
Canada; United States; Germany; childhood cancer; adult; article; cancer chemotherapy; female; human; male; quality of life; palliative therapy; aged; education; Netherlands; anxiety; philosophy; Norway; clinical article; interview; content analysis; health care personnel; qualitative research; cancer therapy; insomnia; fatigue; acute lymphoblastic leukemia; leukemia; constipation; nausea; semi structured interview; vomiting; alternative medicine; nurse; music therapy; dietitian; acupuncture; aromatherapy; integrative medicine; massage; professional practice; acupressure; play therapy; psychodrama; vincristine
Background: The aim of this study is to gain insight into the clinical experiences and perceptions that pediatric oncology experts, conventional healthcare providers, and complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) providers in Norway, Canada, Germany, the Netherlands, and the United States have with the use of supportive care, including CAM among children and adolescents with cancer. Method(s): A qualitative study was conducted using semi-structured in-depth interviews (n = 22) with healthcare providers with clinical experience working with CAM and/or other supportive care among children and adolescents with cancer from five different countries. Participants were recruited through professional associations and personal networks. Systematic content analysis was used to delineate the main themes. The analysis resulted in three themes and six subthemes. Result(s): Most participants had over 10 years of professional practice. They mostly treated children and adolescents with leukemia who suffered from adverse effects of cancer treatment, such as nausea and poor appetite. Their priorities were to identify the parents' treatment goals and help the children with their daily complaints. Some modalities frequently used were acupuncture, massage, music, and play therapy. Parents received information about supplements and diets in line with their treatment philosophies. They received education from the providers to mitigate symptoms and improve the well-being of the child. Conclusion(s): Clinical experiences of pediatric oncology experts, conventional health care providers, and CAM providers give an understanding of how supportive care modalities, including CAM, are perceived in the field and how they can be implemented as adaptational tools to manage adverse effects and to improve the quality of life of children diagnosed with cancer and the families.Copyright © 2023, The Author(s).
Mora DC; Jong MC; Quandt SA; Arcury TA; Kristoffersen AE; Stub T
BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies
2023
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-023-03924-x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1186/s12906-023-03924-x</a>
Pediatric oncology nursing research in low- and middle-income countries
fatigue; stress; human; palliative therapy; priority journal; cancer survival; health care personnel; pain; quality of life; posttraumatic stress disorder; risk factor; low income country; middle income country; cancer incidence; nutrition; caregiver; sepsis; treatment response; infant mortality; geographic distribution; malnutrition; high income country; methodology; nursing care; pediatric oncology nursing; caregiver burden; gross national income; Burkitt lymphoma; lifestyle; alternative medicine; caregiver burnout; cytotoxicity; economic status; immune status; Impact of Events Scale; Kaposi sarcoma; nurse training; nursing practice; nursing science; Southeast Asian; Southern Europe; traditional medicine
Cancer and other non-communicable diseases are a growing public health issue now that infectious disease control (e.g., HIV/AIDS, malaria, and tuberculosis) has made great strides across low- and middle-income countries (L&MIC). The large majority (85%) of children and adolescents with cancer reside in L&MIC where children represent up to 50% of a country's population, and resources are severely limited for the comprehensive cancer care these patients require. Nursing care of these patients and families must be based on research performed in country to account for challenges in access to care and limited resources and opportunities for nursing specialization. Examples of these challenges include cancer stigma, poverty, traditional medicine practices, cultural norms and decision-making hierarchies, limited education opportunities, lack of universal healthcare, and poor transportation infrastructure to access tertiary care. This chapter summarizes the 137 articles in five languages from 2008 to 2018 that communicate nursing research findings pertaining to pediatric oncology issues from L&MIC across all six World Health Organization (WHO) regions. Despite little or no funding, nurses in academic and clinical settings are actively exploring care priorities in their settings, most often (but not limited to) addressing parent coping, nurse and nursing care issues including symptom management (pain and fatigue, especially), and children's quality of life. The nursing research evidence presented here will begin to inform personalized and precision health in L&MIC to ensure that care is culturally acceptable and considers the environment, nursing practice, nursing science, family, lifestyle behaviors, and response to disease and treatment of this large patient population.
Challinor J M; Day S W; Afungchwi G M; Alqudimat M R
Pediatric Oncology
2020
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25804-7_15" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1007/978-3-030-25804-7_15</a>