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Text
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URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61372-6" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61372-6</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Child death in high-income countries
Publisher
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Lancet
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2014
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Humans; Perinatal Care; cause of death; child mortality; Developed Countries; Early Diagnosis; Primary Prevention
Creator
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Petrou S; Fraser J; Sidebotham P
Description
An account of the resource
Reductions in child mortality in high-income settings have been substantial over recent decades, although variations remain between and within countries. A three-part Series outlines the epidemiology of child mortality and a standardised approach to child death reviews in high-income countries. The Series authors delineate patterns of child mortality at different ages into five broad categories (perinatal causes, congenital abnormalities, acquired natural causes, external causes, and unexplained deaths), and describe contributory factors across four broad domains—biological and psychological factors, the physical environment, the social environment, and service delivery. In a Comment, the conclusions of these three reports are reviewed, and practical recommendations on strategies are proposed in three key areas: perinatal causes, notably preterm birth; acquired natural causes, such as sepsis or acute respiratory problems; and external causes, including road traffic fatalities.
2014-09
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61372-6" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61372-6</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2014
Backlog
Cause Of Death
Child
Child Mortality
Developed Countries
Early Diagnosis
Fraser J
Humans
Journal Article
Lancet
Perinatal Care
Petrou S
Primary Prevention
Sidebotham P
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Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
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URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2004.025395" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2004.025395</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Socioeconomic differences in childhood hospital inpatient service utilisation and costs: prospective cohort study
Publisher
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Journal Of Epidemiology And Community Health
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2005
Subject
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Child; Female; Humans; infant; Male; England; Prospective Studies; Socioeconomic Factors; Health Services Research; Social Class; Preschool; Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support; infant; Newborn; Epidemiologic Methods; Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data; Hospital Costs/statistics & numerical data; Hospitalized/classification/statistics & numerical data; Hospitals/utilization
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Petrou S; Kupek E
Description
An account of the resource
STUDY OBJECTIVE: To examine the association between socioeconomic position at the time of birth and the use and cost of hospital inpatient services during the first 10 years of life. DESIGN: Analysis of a database of linked birth registrations, hospital records, and death certificates. Associations between the social class of the head of household and hospital inpatient service utilisation and costs during the first 10 years of life were analysed using multilevel multiple regression modelling. PARTICIPANTS AND SETTING: All 117 212 children born to women who both lived and delivered in hospital in Oxfordshire or West Berkshire, southern England, during the period 1 January 1979 to 31 December 1988. MAIN RESULTS: The study showed that children born into social classes II, III-NM, III-M, IV, and V were more likely to be admitted to hospital, spend longer in hospital overall, and generate greater hospital costs than children born into social class I. The adjusted effect regarding hospital inpatient admissions, days, and costs was 1.27 (95% CI: 1.26, 1.27), 1.20 (1.19, 1.21), and 1.50 (1.49, 1.53), respectively, for children born into social class V when compared with children born into social class I. The impact of social class on hospital inpatient admissions, days, and costs was most acutely felt during years 3-10 of life as compared with the first two years of life. CONCLUSIONS: Health service decision makers need to be alert to the adverse sequelae that might result from socioeconomic disadvantage when planning health services for children. Particular attention should be paid to targeting deprived populations with prevention interventions that are known to be effective.
2005
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2004.025395" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1136/jech.2004.025395</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2005
Backlog
Child
England
Epidemiologic Methods
Female
Health Services Research
Hospital Costs/statistics & numerical data
Hospitalized/classification/statistics & numerical data
Hospitals/utilization
Humans
Infant
Journal Article
Journal Of Epidemiology And Community Health
Kupek E
Length Of Stay/statistics & Numerical Data
Male
Newborn
Non-U.S. Gov't
Petrou S
Preschool
Prospective Studies
Research Support
Social Class
Socioeconomic Factors