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40
4
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Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2014.04.004" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2014.04.004</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Can Presence of a Dog Reduce Pain and Distress in Children during Venipuncture?
Publisher
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Pain Management Nursing
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2014
Creator
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Vagnoli L; Caprilli S; Vernucci C; Zagni S; Mugnai F; Messeri A
Description
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The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of animal-assisted intervention as distraction for reducing children's pain and distress before, during, and after standard blood collection procedure. Fifty children (ages 4-11 years) undergoing venipuncture were randomly assigned to the experimental group (EG; n = 25) or to the control group (CG; n = 25). The blood collection procedure was carried on the children in the EG arm in the presence of a dog, whereas no dog was present when venipuncture was conducted on children in CG. In both cases, parents accompanied the child in the procedure room. Distress experienced by the child was measured with the Amended Observation Scale of Behavioral Distress, while perceived pain was measured with a visual analog scale or the Wong Baker Scale (Faces Scale); levels of cortisol in blood also were analyzed. Parental anxiety during the procedure was measured with State Trait Anxiety Inventory. Children assigned to the EG group reacted with less distress than children in the CG arm. Furthermore, cortisol levels were lower in the EG group compared with the CG group. There were no significant differences in pain ratings and in the level of parental anxiety. It appears that the presence of dogs during blood draw procedures reduces distress in children.
2014-11
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2014.04.004" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1016/j.pmn.2014.04.004</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2014
Backlog
Caprilli S
Journal Article
Messeri A
Mugnai F
Pain Management Nursing
Vagnoli L
Vernucci C
Zagni S
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
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Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2004.11.001" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2004.11.001</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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The Alternate Forms Reliability of the Oucher Pain Scale
Publisher
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Pain Management Nursing
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2005
Subject
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Pain; PedPal Lit; Pain Management; Pain Scale
Creator
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Beyer JE; Turner SB; Jones L; Young L; Onikul R; Bohaty B
Description
An account of the resource
The purpose of this study was to determine the adequacy of the alternate forms reliability of three versions of the Oucher pain scale. Because the original large-sized posters were unwieldy for use by nurses with children in clinical settings, it became necessary to reduce it in size. To determine whether the resulting tools were psychometrically equivalent to the original versions of the Oucher, this study was undertaken. In a group of 3- to 12-year-old children who underwent surgical or dental procedures (n = 137), scores were obtained after the procedure on small and large versions of the Oucher. The order of presentation of the two different Ouchers was randomized. Findings revealed that correlation coefficients between the scores provided for the small and large versions of the Oucher were strong, positive, and significant for the Caucasian, African-American, and Hispanic versions in 3- to 12-year-old children. These results provided evidence of the adequacy of the alternate forms reliability of these scales.
2005
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2004.11.001" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1016/j.pmn.2004.11.001</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2005
Backlog
Beyer JE
Bohaty B
Jones L
Journal Article
Onikul R
Pain
Pain Management
Pain Management Nursing
Pain Scale
PedPal Lit
Turner SB
Young L
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2005.04.001" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2005.04.001</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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The next step to improving cancer pain management
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Pain Management Nursing
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2005
Subject
The topic of the resource
PedPal Lit; Adult Analgesia/standards Child Evidence-Based Medicine Humans Neoplasms/; complications Nursing Assessment/standards Oncologic Nursing/standards; organization & administration; Pain/etiology/prevention & control Pain Measurement/standards; Practice Guidelines Total Quality Management/
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Miaskowski C
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2005.04.001" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1016/j.pmn.2005.04.001</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
Description
An account of the resource
2005
2005
Adult Analgesia/standards Child Evidence-Based Medicine Humans Neoplasms/
Backlog
complications Nursing Assessment/standards Oncologic Nursing/standards
Journal Article
Miaskowski C
organization & administration
Pain Management Nursing
Pain/etiology/prevention & control Pain Measurement/standards
PedPal Lit
Practice Guidelines Total Quality Management/
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2005.08.004" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2005.08.004</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Validity of parent ratings as proxy measures of pain in children with cognitive impairment
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Pain Management Nursing
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2005
Subject
The topic of the resource
PedPal Lit; N.I.H.; Adolescent Attitude to Health Bias (Epidemiology) Child Child Behavior Child; Extramural Severity of Illness Index Time Factors; Postoperative/complications/diagnosis/physiopathology/psychology Parents/psychology Proxy/psychology Questionnaires Research Support; Preschool Cognition Disorders/complications Comparative Study Crying Facial Expression Humans Kinesics Michigan Nursing Assessment/methods/standards Nursing Evaluation Research Pain Measurement/methods/nursing/standards Pain
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Voepel-Lewis T; Malviya S; Tait AR
Description
An account of the resource
Parent-assigned pain scores have been used as proxy measures of pain for children, such as those with cognitive impairment (CI), who cannot self-report. However, the accuracy of parent-assigned pain ratings for children with CI has not been studied. This study evaluated the construct and criterion validity of parental pain scores of children with CI. Fifty-two children aged 4 to 19 years with CI and their parents/guardians were included in this observational study. Children were observed and assessed for pain by parents using the Faces, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability (FLACC) observational tool and the 0 to 10 Numbers Scale, and simultaneously by nurses using the FLACC. Children who were cognitively able scored pain using simplified scales. Parent scores decreased after analgesic administration (6.4 +/- 2.5 vs. 3.1 +/- 2.3; p = .004), supporting their construct validity. Parents' FLACC and Numbers ratings correlated well with nurse ratings (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.78 [confidence interval = 0.63-0.87] and intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.73 [confidence interval = 0.59-0.83], respectively). The parents' coded Numbers ratings correlated moderately with their child's ratings (rho = 0.57; p = .05) and agreed in 20% to 100% of cases (kappa = 0.388). There was better overall agreement between parents' FLACC scores and child ratings (33%-67% agreement; kappa = 0.43). The parent underestimated the child's pain with FLACC ratings in only one case (8%), but overestimated pain in three cases (25%). This study suggests that parents of children with CI provide reasonable estimates of their child's pain, particularly when using a structured pain tool. Parents may, however, tend to overestimate their child's pain during the early postoperative period.
2005
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2005.08.004" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1016/j.pmn.2005.08.004</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2005
Adolescent Attitude to Health Bias (Epidemiology) Child Child Behavior Child
Backlog
Extramural Severity of Illness Index Time Factors
Journal Article
Malviya S
N.I.H.
Pain Management Nursing
PedPal Lit
Postoperative/complications/diagnosis/physiopathology/psychology Parents/psychology Proxy/psychology Questionnaires Research Support
Preschool Cognition Disorders/complications Comparative Study Crying Facial Expression Humans Kinesics Michigan Nursing Assessment/methods/standards Nursing Evaluation Research Pain Measurement/methods/nursing/standards Pain
Tait AR
Voepel-Lewis T