Angels in the Clouds: Stillbirth and Virtual Cemeteries on 50 YouTube Videos
Photography; Qualitative Studies; Human; Descriptive Statistics; Music; Social Media; User-Computer Interface; Perinatal Death; Mothers -- Psychosocial Factors; Videorecording; Religion and Religions; Burial Practices
Today every aspect of our life is published and shared online, including grief. The virtual cemeteries and social networks' use could be considered as a new modern mortuary ritual. Starting from the keyword stillbirth, 50 videos published on YouTube since 2008 have been analyzed qualitatively. The videos, 70% published by the mother, with an average length of 5.52 minutes, a mean of 2,429,576 views and 2,563 of comments, follow a sort of script: the second part with black and white photos, background music, and religious references. Could the continuous access to the child's technological grave encourage a complicated grief or be a support, given by the interaction with users, limiting the sense of isolation. The parent shows his or her own conceptions about death and, as a modern baptism, presents the child to the whole society. Videos keep child's memory alive and fuel a process of personalization and tenderness in the user.
Sani L; Laurenti Dimanche AC; Bacqué MF
Omega: Journal of Death & Dying
2021
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/0030222818824732" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1177/0030222818824732</a>
Having Therapeutic Conversations With Fathers Grieving the Death of a Child
Child; Bereavement; Professional-Family Relations; Conversation; Father-Child Relations; Grief; Death -- In Infancy and Childhood; Fathers -- Psychosocial Factors; Support Psychosocial -- Methods
A child's death is a traumatic life experience for parents. Health-care professionals (HCPs) have sought guidance on how to intervene with grieving parents, particularly with fathers. Having therapeutic conversations is an effective way for HCPs to support grieving fathers. In our previous study, fathers identified core beliefs that influenced their experience of grief and coping. In this article, the Illness Beliefs Model was integrated with the findings to provide a framework for interventions to create open conversations, ease fathers' suffering, and thereby help their spouse and family suffering as well. This article will guide HCPs to engage in therapeutic conversations to support bereaved fathers.
Martinez AM; Castiglione S; Dupuis F; Legault A; Proulx MC; Carnevale F
Omega: Journal of Death & Dying
2021
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/0030222819825916" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1177/0030222819825916</a>
The Phenomenon of Bereaved Parenting: An Integrative Review of Literature
Emotions; Psychology; Communication; Bereavement; Survivors; Conflict (Psychology); Human; Coping; Parenting; Grief; Social Work; Parents -- Psychosocial Factors; Systematic Review; Parental Role; Family Role; Science
Bereaved parenting, a role that entails parenting surviving children after experiencing the death of a child, is a unique but understudied phenomenon within bereavement research. Not much is known about the impact of a child's death on this crucial familial role. An integrative review of literature of 20 studies across psychology, nursing, communications, social work, and family sciences was undertaken to determine the current state of science regarding bereaved parenting. Results revealed three influential contexts: the general context of parental grief and bereavement, described as traumatic and life-changing experiences; the personal context of the resulting parental changes and coping strategies; and the relational context of the subsequent parenting of surviving children, an experience characterized by periodic conflict between personal and children's needs, emotional fluctuations, challenges with levels of protectiveness and control, and a heightened sense of responsibility within the parental role. Discussion of results and implications for research are presented.
Haylett WJ; Scott Tilley D
Omega: Journal of Death & Dying
2021
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/0030222818819350" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1177/0030222818819350</a>
Maternal Grief: A Qualitative Investigation of Mothers' Responses to the Death of a Child From Cancer
Female; Adaptation; Psychological; Attitude to Death; Bereavement; Self Concept; Social Environment; Interviews; Human; Phenomenological Research; Qualitative Studies; Coping; Grief; Complicated Grief; Childhood Neoplasms – Mortality; Mothers – Psychosocial Factors
This study explored bereaved mothers' responses to the death of a child from cancer, with a focus on identifying adaptive and complicated grief reactions. To understand the unique meaning of their loss, in-depth interviews were conducted with 13 mothers at two time points. Interpretative phenomenological analysis—guided by meaning-making theories of loss—revealed five master categories: the perceptions of the child's life with cancer and death from the disease, changed self-identity, coping style, developing an ongoing relationship to the deceased child, and the postdeath social environment. Each of these master categories and associated subthemes provided insights into the characteristics of the bereaved mothers' adaptive and complicated grief responses to their loss. Given all the mothers evidenced multiple forms or types of these responses over time, they could not be categorized as adaptive or complicated grievers. However, the varying proportions of each of these responses highlighted differences in overall bereavement adaptation.
Gerrish N J; Bailey S
Omega: Journal of Death & Dying
2020
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/0030222818762190" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1177/0030222818762190</a>
Hospital Practices for Parents Following Perinatal Loss
Bereavement; Descriptive Statistics; Female; Funding Source; Grief; Hospitals – Turkey; Human; Infant Mortality – Psychosocial Factors – Turkey; Male; Midwives; Nurses; Parental Attitudes; Physicians; Psychosocial; Purposive Sample; Questionnaires; Support; Turkey
The aim of this study is to provide comprehensive and current information on hospital practices following perinatal death. The provinces with the highest number of hospitals in Turkey were selected for the study. To collect data, the questionnaire form of Canadian hospitals maternity policies and practices survey was sent to the appropriate respondents in hospitals. The study showed that encouraging parents to have photos of the deceased baby and preparing a remembrance pack were the most problematic issues and were not available at the majority of hospitals. The most common supportive practices in hospitals were the opportunity to see the deceased baby, assisting with funeral options and autopsies, and support for completing the necessary legal documents. The result indicated that hospitals implement varied practices in assisting the bereaved parents. The study recommended developing hospital policies and practices related to perinatal death and supporting families during their loss and grief.
Kalanlar B
Omega: Journal of Death & Dying
2020
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/0030222818803809" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1177/0030222818803809</a>
Parents' Perception of Their Relationship Following the Loss of a Child.
Bereavement; Child Mortality; Interpersonal Relations; Men; Parents; Perception; Questionnaires; Respect; Satisfaction; Women; Family Conflict; Communication Barriers; Parent Attitudes; Norway
Child Loss; Communication; Marital Closeness; Parental Relationship
It is known that if one partner wants to talk after the loss of a child, while the other does not, the less satisfied they are with the relationship. The aim of this study was to increase our understanding of parental relationships following the loss of a child. A questionnaire on various aspects of the relationship was sent to 1,027 members of bereavement support organizations for parents who have lost children in Norway. The studied sample (N=285) consisted of 169 women (59.3%) and 116 men (40.7%), representing 175 couples. Although the participants were generally satisfied with their relationship and felt that it was strengthened, there were challenges of communication and interaction. The loss made the relationship special, and they felt they had learned to know each other on a deeper level. The importance of talking together and communicating thoughts and feelings was emphasized by the parents. Women initiated talk more often and evidenced a greater need to talk. A deterioration of the relationship tended to be related to a lack of understanding, communication, and care. Communication, respect, and understanding were underlined as core factors for perceiving a relationship as positive.
Dyregrov A; Dyregrov K
Omega: Journal Of Death & Dying
2017
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/0030222815590728" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1177/0030222815590728</a>
A Sociocultural Approach to Children's Perceptions of Death and Loss.
Death; Prevention; Anxiety; Bereavement; Child Development; Cognition; Content Analysis (communication); Drawing; Emotions (psychology); Fear; Grief; Interviewing; Phenomenology; Attitudes Toward Death; Social Context; Thematic Analysis
Death; Drawings; Loss; Phenomenography; Young Children
By employing the phenomenographic approach, the present study explored children's cognitive understanding of and emotional responses to death and bereavement. Participants included 52 Korean, 16 Chinese, and 16 Chinese American children ages 5-6. Thematic analysis of children's drawings and open-ended interviews revealed that most children associated death with negative emotions such as fear, anxiety, and sadness. The majority of children used realistic expressions to narrate death. The core themes from their drawings included causes for death, attempts to stop the dying, and situations after death. This study contributes to the literature by targeting young children who have been relatively excluded in death studies and provides evidence in the usefulness of drawings as a developmentally appropriate data collection tool. The findings also enrich our knowledge about children's understanding of death and bereavement, rooted in the inductive analysis of empirical data with children from culturally diverse backgrounds.
Sungeun Y; Soyeon P
Omega: Journal Of Death & Dying
2017
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/0030222817693138" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1177/0030222817693138</a>