1
40
22
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Dublin Core
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Title
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Treatment of Symptoms in Children with Q3 Conditions Scoping Review Results
Text
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URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.11.8159" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.11.8159</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Fluoroscopically Guided Dilation of Esophageal Strictures in Patients With Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa: Long-Term Results
Publisher
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American Journal of Roentgenology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2012
Subject
The topic of the resource
children; experience; management; balloon dilatation; benign esophageal stricture; dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa; eb; fluoroscopically guided balloon dilation; Radiology Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging; stenosis; feeding difficulties; epidermolysis bullosa; surgical intervention; fluoroscopically guided dilation of esophageal strictures; dysphagia; nutritional failure; gastronomy tube placement
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Spiliopoulos S; Sabharwal T; Krokidis M; Gkoutzios P; Mellerio J; Dourado R; Adam A
Description
An account of the resource
OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this study was to investigate the immediate and long-term outcomes after fluoroscopically guided balloon dilation of esophageal strictures in a series of patients with dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (DEB). MATERIALS AND METHODS. Between 2005 and 2011, the medical records of all patients with DEB treated with fluoroscopically guided balloon dilation of esophageal strictures were included in the study and retrospectively analyzed. The indication for treatment was dysphagia attributed to at least one radiologically verified esophageal stricture. The primary endpoints of the study included procedural technical success, clinical improvement assessed with a 0-4 dysphagia score, and major complication rate. Secondary endpoints were patient survival and reintervention rates. RESULTS. Nineteen consecutively registered patients with DEB (age range, 10-51 years; mean, 30 +/- 12.2 years) and dysphagia due to esophageal strictures were treated with fluoroscopically guided balloon dilation. In total, 90 procedures and 121 dilations were performed to manage 28 lesions. Balloon diameter ranged from 8 to 18 mm. The mean follow-up time was 47.51 +/- 16.64 months (range, 17-73 months). The technical success rate was 96.7% (87/90). There were no major complications. The mean reintervention rate was 1.19 dilations per patient per year, and the postprocedural dysphagia score (0.72 [95% CI, 0.56-0.87]) was significantly lower than baseline (2.50 [95% CI 2.35-2.65]) (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION. Repeated fluoroscopically guided balloon dilation is safe and effective for the management of dysphagia caused by esophageal strictures in DEB. Use of this technique was associated with marked clinical improvement in dysphagia and satisfactory long-term reintervention rates with no major complications.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.11.8159" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.2214/ajr.11.8159</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2012
Adam A
American Journal Of Roentgenology
Balloon dilatation
benign esophageal stricture
Children
Dourado R
Dysphagia
dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
eb
epidermolysis bullosa
Experience
feeding difficulties
fluoroscopically guided balloon dilation
fluoroscopically guided dilation of esophageal strictures
gastronomy tube placement
Gkoutzios P
Krokidis M
Management
Mellerio J
Nutritional Failure
Radiology Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Sabharwal T
Spiliopoulos S
stenosis
surgical intervention
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Text
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Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1542/pir.28-3-101" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1542/pir.28-3-101</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Gastroesophageal reflux
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Pediatrics In Review / American Academy Of Pediatrics
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2007
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Humans; Prognosis; adolescent; Preschool; infant; Nervous System Diseases/complications; Nutritional Failure; Diagnosis; Differential; Digestive System; Pediatrics/methods; Proton Pumps/antagonists & inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors/therapeutic use; Diagnostic Techniques; Gastroesophageal Reflux/complications/diagnosis/physiopathology/therapy; Histamine H2 Antagonists/therapeutic use; Medical History Taking/methods; Respiratory Tract Diseases/etiology/prevention & control; Vomiting/diagnosis/etiology
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Michail S
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1542/pir.28-3-101" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1542/pir.28-3-101</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
Description
An account of the resource
2007
2007
Adolescent
Backlog
Child
Diagnosis
Diagnostic Techniques
Differential
Digestive System
Enzyme Inhibitors/therapeutic use
Gastroesophageal Reflux/complications/diagnosis/physiopathology/therapy
Histamine H2 Antagonists/therapeutic use
Humans
Infant
Journal Article
Medical History Taking/methods
Michail S
Nervous System Diseases/complications
Nutritional Failure
Pediatrics In Review / American Academy Of Pediatrics
Pediatrics/methods
Preschool
Prognosis
Proton Pumps/antagonists & inhibitors
Respiratory Tract Diseases/etiology/prevention & control
Vomiting/diagnosis/etiology
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.21315" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.21315</a>
Dublin Core
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Title
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Anorexia/cachexia-related quality of life for children with cancer
Publisher
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Cancer
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2005
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Prognosis; Questionnaires; Severity of Illness Index; Risk Assessment; Psychometrics; Incidence; Sickness Impact Profile; quality of life; adolescent; Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support; Comparative Study; Nutritional Failure; Age Distribution; Anorexia/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology/therapy; Cachexia/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology/therapy; Neoplasms/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology; Sex Distribution
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Lai JS; Cella D; Peterman A; Barocas J; Goldman S
Description
An account of the resource
BACKGROUND: Anorexia is a common symptom in patients with cancer, which can lead to poor tolerance of treatment and can contribute to cachexia in extreme cases. Children with advanced-stage cancer are especially vulnerable to malnutrition resulting from anorexia and cachexia. Currently, there are no instruments that measure common concerns specifically associated with anorexia and cachexia in children with cancer. The purpose of the current article was to test the psychometric properties of a newly developed pediatric Functional Assessment of Anorexia and Cachexia Therapy (peds-FAACT) for children with cancer. METHODS: Ninety-six patients (ages 7-17 yrs) receiving cancer treatment and their parents were asked to complete the 12-item peds-FAACT. The authors implemented both classical test theory and item response theory to evaluate the agreement between parents and patients, internal consistency and unidimensionality of the scale, and stability of items across subgroups. RESULTS: As a result, a patient-reported six-item scale was recommended as the core measure for all pediatric patients with cancer and four additional peripheral items were recommended for adolescent patients. CONCLUSIONS: The peds-FAACT demonstrated good psychometric properties, differentiated patients with different functional performance status, and was determined to be a useful tool for future clinical trials.
2005
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.21315" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1002/cncr.21315</a>
Rights
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2005
Adolescent
Age Distribution
Anorexia/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology/therapy
Backlog
Barocas J
Cachexia/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology/therapy
Cancer
Cella D
Child
Comparative Study
Cross-sectional Studies
Female
Goldman S
Humans
Incidence
Journal Article
Lai JS
Male
Neoplasms/diagnosis/epidemiology/psychology
Non-U.S. Gov't
Nutritional Failure
Peterman A
Prognosis
Psychometrics
Quality Of Life
Questionnaires
Research Support
Risk Assessment
Severity Of Illness Index
Sex Distribution
Sickness Impact Profile
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Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.20435" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.20435</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Standards of nutritional care in pediatric oncology: results from a nationwide survey on the standards of practice in pediatric oncology. A Children's Oncology Group study
Publisher
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Pediatric Blood & Cancer
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2006
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Humans; quality of life; Nutritional Failure; Clinical Trials; Guideline Adherence/standards; Guidelines/standards; Malnutrition/diet therapy/etiology; Neoplasms/complications/mortality; Nutrition Surveys; Nutritional Support/methods/standards; Oncologic Nursing/standards
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Ladas EJ; Sacks N; Brophy P; Rogers PC
Description
An account of the resource
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of malnutrition in children with cancer ranges between 8% and 60%. Malnutrition is strongly associated with the nature of treatment and increases an individual's risk of infection. Clinical studies have suggested that nutrition intervention may decrease toxicity and improve survival in the oncology population. In order to identify the standards of practice in the nutritional management of a child with cancer, we conducted an international survey in institutions that are part of the Children's Oncology Group (COG) consortium. PROCEDURE: Surveys were submitted to 233 participating COG institutions. We requested one member in three disciplines complete the survey: physician, registered dietitian, and nurse or nurse practitioner. The survey was returned to the nutrition sub-committee of COG. RESULTS: Fifty-four percent of institutions responded to the survey. We found no consistency in the provision of nutrition services. Assessment of nutritional status does not routinely occur and different indices are employed to indicate the nutrition status of a patient. Institutions rely upon different guidelines when categorizing malnutrition. When nutrition intervention is clinically indicated, a variety of approaches are employed. CONCLUSIONS: This survey did not find standardized nutrition protocols being employed in the pediatric oncology population. The effect of varied nutrition practices on the quality of life, toxicity, and outcome in children with cancer is unknown. Prior to the initiation of clinical trials, uniform guidelines need to be developed and validated. Future clinical trials need to investigate the most efficacious method of nutrition assessment and intervention and its effect on quality of life, toxicity, and survival in children with cancer.
2006
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.20435" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1002/pbc.20435</a>
Rights
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2006
Backlog
Brophy P
Child
Clinical Trials
Guideline Adherence/standards
Guidelines/standards
Humans
Journal Article
Ladas EJ
Malnutrition/diet therapy/etiology
Neoplasms/complications/mortality
Nutrition Surveys
Nutritional Failure
Nutritional Support/methods/standards
Oncologic Nursing/standards
Pediatric Blood & Cancer
Quality Of Life
Rogers PC
Sacks N
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.07.007" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.07.007</a>
Dublin Core
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Title
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Negotiating mothering against the odds: Gastrostomy tube feeding, stigma, governmentality and disabled children
Publisher
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Social Science & Medicine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2005
Subject
The topic of the resource
PedPal Lit; Nutritional Failure
Creator
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Craig GM; Scambler G
Description
An account of the resource
Using the findings of a small-scale qualitative investigation based on in-depth interviews with mothers attending a tertiary paediatric referral centre in London, this paper explores professional and parental discourses in relation to gastrostomy tube feeding and disabled children. Detailed accounts are given of women's struggles to negotiate their identities, and those of their children, within dominant discourses of mothering and child-centredness. Constructions of feeding practices as coercive conflict with normative expectations of 'good mothering' and the 'idealised autonomous' child. Although notions of 'stigmatised identities' featured in women's accounts of feeding children, both orally and by tube, stigma fails to explain why mothers are rendered culpable within expert discourses. Prevailing theories of stigma and coping are interrogated and judged to be more descriptive than explanatory. Felt stigma is posited as an aspect of governmentality.
2005
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.07.007" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.07.007</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2005
Backlog
Craig GM
Journal Article
Nutritional Failure
PedPal Lit
Scambler G
Social science & medicine
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1017/S0012162206000776" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1017/S0012162206000776</a>
Dublin Core
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Title
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Medical, surgical, and health outcomes of gastrostomy feeding
Publisher
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Developmental Medicine And Child Neurology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2006
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Female; Humans; Male; Prospective Studies; Health Status; Psychology; adolescent; Preschool; infant; Nutritional Status; Nutritional Failure; Anthropometry; disabled children; Cognition Disorders/epidemiology; Diet Records; Gastrostomy/statistics & numerical data; Motor Skills Disorders/epidemiology; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Craig GM; Carr LJ; Cass H; Hastings RP; Lawson M; Reilly S; Ryan M; Townsend J; Spitz L
Description
An account of the resource
A prospective controlled study with repeated measures before and after surgery examined the medical, surgical, and health outcomes of gastrostomy for children with disabilities at a tertiary paediatric referral centre in the North Thames area, UK. Anthropometric measures included weight, mid-upper-arm and head circumference. Five-day prospective food diaries were completed and data on physical health and surgical outcomes recorded. Seventy-six children participated and underwent gastrostomy (44 males, 32 females; median age 3 y 4 mo, range 4 mo-17 y 5 mo), and 35/76 required an anti-reflux procedure. Categories of disability were: cerebral palsy (32/76), syndrome of chromosomal or other genetic origin (25/76), slowly progressive degenerative disease (11/76), and unconfirmed diagnosis (8/76). Most children had gross motor difficulties (99%) and were non-ambulant (83%). Oromotor problems were identified in 78% of children, 69% aspirated, and 65% were fed nasogastrically before surgery. The mean weight before surgery was -2.84 standard deviation score (SDS; SD 2.21, range -9.8 to 3.4). Two-thirds of children achieved catch-up growth postoperatively: weight-for-age (mean difference 0.51 SDS, 95% CI 0.23-0.79, p=0.001) and mid-upper arm circumference (mean difference 1.12 cm, 95% confidence interval 0.50-1.75, p=0.001). Health gains included a reduction in drooling, secretions, vomiting, and constipation. Major surgical complications were found in 13/74 children. The study provides evidence that catch-up growth and health gains are possible following gastrostomy.
2006
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1017/S0012162206000776" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1017/S0012162206000776</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2006
Adolescent
Anthropometry
Backlog
Carr LJ
Cass H
Child
Cognition Disorders/epidemiology
Craig GM
Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology
Diet Records
Disabled Children
Female
Gastrostomy/statistics & numerical data
Hastings RP
Health Status
Humans
Infant
Journal Article
Lawson M
Male
Motor Skills Disorders/epidemiology
Nutritional Failure
Nutritional Status
Postoperative Complications/epidemiology
Preschool
Prospective Studies
Psychology
Reilly S
Ryan M
Spitz L
Townsend J
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/01.mpg.0000228124.93841.ea" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1097/01.mpg.0000228124.93841.ea</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Nutrition support for neurologically impaired children: a clinical report of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal Of Pediatric Gastroenterology And Nutrition
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2006
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Humans; North America; Bone Diseases; Medical; patient care team; Nutritional Status; Nutritional Failure; Children W/SNI; Nutrition Assessment; Societies; Nutritional Support/methods; Micronutrients/deficiency; Growth Disorders/diet therapy; Malnutrition/diet therapy; Metabolic/diet therapy; Nervous System Diseases/diet therapy
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Marchand V; Motil KJ; Committee on Nutrition NASPGHAN
Description
An account of the resource
Undernutrition, growth failure, overweight, micronutrient deficiencies, and osteopenia are nutritional comorbidities that affect the neurologically impaired child. Monitoring neurologically impaired children for nutritional comorbidities is an integral part of their care. Early involvement by a multidisciplinary team of physicians, nurses, dieticians, occupational and speech therapists, psychologists, and social workers is essential to prevent the adverse outcomes associated with feeding difficulties and poor nutritional status. Careful evaluation and monitoring of severely disabled children for nutritional problems are warranted because of the increased risk of nutrition-related morbidity and mortality.
2006
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/01.mpg.0000228124.93841.ea" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1097/01.mpg.0000228124.93841.ea</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2006
Backlog
Bone Diseases
Child
Children W/SNI
Committee on Nutrition NASPGHAN
Growth Disorders/diet therapy
Humans
Journal Article
Journal Of Pediatric Gastroenterology And Nutrition
Malnutrition/diet therapy
Marchand V
Medical
Metabolic/diet therapy
Micronutrients/deficiency
Motil KJ
Nervous System Diseases/diet therapy
North America
Nutrition Assessment
Nutritional Failure
Nutritional Status
Nutritional Support/methods
Patient Care Team
Societies
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1746.2005.03993.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1746.2005.03993.x</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Morbidity and mortality after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy in children with neurological disability
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal Of Gastroenterology And Hepatology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2006
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Female; Humans; Male; Survival Rate; Adult; Treatment Outcome; Comorbidity; Survival Analysis; Risk Factors; Incidence; adolescent; Preschool; infant; Nutritional Failure; Australia/epidemiology; Endoscopy; Gastrointestinal/mortality; Gastrostomy/mortality; Malnutrition/mortality/prevention & control; Nervous System Diseases/mortality/surgery; Risk Assessment/methods
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Catto-Smith AG; Jimenez S
Description
An account of the resource
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Gastrostomy placement has become an integral mechanism for delivering nutritional support to children with severe neurological disability. Its impact on gastroesophageal reflux and mortality remains contentious. We examined the morbidity and long-term mortality of a group of children with severe neurological disability after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG). METHODS: We retrospectively identified all children with severe neurological disability who had a PEG at the Royal Children's Hospital in Melbourne between 1990 and 1997. Data were obtained from medical records. RESULTS: Ninety-eight children with neurological disability (M:F 1.8:1.0; median age 3.5 years, interquartile range 1.1-8.7 years) had an initial PEG in this period and were able to be followed for 6-14 years. As a group, they were underweight for their age with a Z score at PEG of -3.52 (SD 3.33), but had increased weight-for-age Z scores by 1.05 after a mean period of 6.1 months. Fourteen subsequently required fundoplication for reflux. Mortality rates were 11% after 1 year, 21% after 2 years, 27% after 3 years and 39% after 13 years. Mortality was increased in those children who were older at the time of PEG (P = 0.06). Gastroesophageal reflux, underweight-for-age and gender were not significantly related to mortality. CONCLUSION: Children with severe neurological dysfunction who require gastrostomy feeding have a substantial long-term mortality, but this may be unrelated to PEG placement.
2006
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1746.2005.03993.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1111/j.1440-1746.2005.03993.x</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2006
Adolescent
Adult
Australia/epidemiology
Backlog
Catto-Smith AG
Child
Comorbidity
Endoscopy
Female
Gastrointestinal/mortality
Gastrostomy/mortality
Humans
Incidence
Infant
Jimenez S
Journal Article
Journal Of Gastroenterology And Hepatology
Male
Malnutrition/mortality/prevention & control
Nervous System Diseases/mortality/surgery
Nutritional Failure
Preschool
Risk Assessment/methods
Risk Factors
Survival Analysis
Survival Rate
Treatment Outcome
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.11833" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.11833</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Children, cancer, and nutrition--A dynamic triangle in review
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Cancer
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2004
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Humans; infant; Prognosis; Nutritional Support; Health Status; Survival Analysis; Incidence; Preschool; Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support; infant; Nutritional Status; Newborn; Nutritional Failure; Child welfare; Developing Countries; Malnutrition/epidemiology/physiopathology; Neoplasms/complications/therapy; Nutrition Assessment
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Sala A; Pencharz P; Barr RD
Description
An account of the resource
The overall cure rate for cancer in childhood now exceeds 70% and is projected to reach 85% by the year 2010 in industrialized countries. Therefore, major attention is being placed on reducing the side effects of therapy. However, 85% of the world's children live in developing countries, where access to adequate care often is limited and health status frequently is influenced adversely by prevalent infectious diseases and malnutrition. Despite several confounding factors (different definitions of nutritional status, the wide variety of measures used for its assessment, the selection biases by disease and stage, treatment protocols of variable dose intensity and efficacy, small sample sizes of the studies conducted in the last 20 years), it is accepted that the prevalence of malnutrition at diagnosis averages 50% in children with cancer in developing countries; whereas, in industrialized countries, it is related to the type of tumor and the extent of the disease, ranging from < 10% in patients with standard-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia to 50% in patients with advanced neuroblastoma. The importance of nutritional status in children with cancer is related to its possible influence on the course of the disease and survival. Some authors have described decreased tolerance of chemotherapy associated with altered metabolism of antineoplastic drugs, increased infection rates, and poor clinical outcome in malnourished children. In this article, the authors review methods of nutritional assessment and the pathogenesis of nutritional morbidity in children with cancer as well as correlations of nutritional status with diagnosis, treatment, and outcome.
2004
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.11833" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1002/cncr.11833</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2004
Backlog
Barr RD
Cancer
Child
Child welfare
Developing Countries
Health Status
Humans
Incidence
Infant
Journal Article
Malnutrition/epidemiology/physiopathology
Neoplasms/complications/therapy
Newborn
Non-U.S. Gov't
Nutrition Assessment
Nutritional Failure
Nutritional Status
Nutritional Support
Pencharz P
Preschool
Prognosis
Research Support
Sala A
Survival Analysis
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
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Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s1071-9091(03)00020-2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1016/s1071-9091(03)00020-2</a>
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Title
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Survival rates of children with severe neurologic disabilities: a review
Publisher
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Seminars In Pediatric Neurology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2003
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Humans; Survival Rate; Health Services Accessibility; Bias (Epidemiology); Nervous System Diseases/mortality; United States/epidemiology; Nutritional Failure; disabled children; Skilled Nursing Facilities
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Plioplys AV
Description
An account of the resource
Knowledge of accurate survival rates of children with neurologic disabilities is important for third-party insurance payers planning future medical expenses. This is of particular importance to pediatric skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) that depend on financial support from governmental sources. Eyman published survival rate results from California that were extremely pessimistic and not in keeping with our clinical impressions. This led us to conduct a thorough review of our survival rates, which were much better than those reported by Eyman. Since the publication of our study, a large number of reports have appeared from many different countries, as well as further information from California using an expanded database. The survival rate data that we obtained remain consistently better than that in most recent reports. In the California results, 10-year survival rates for the most-disabled group (group 1) were reported to be 32% in 1993 and 45% in 1998, compared with 73% in our study. Eight-year survival rates for group 1 from California were reported to be 38% in 1993 and 63% in 2000, compared with our finding of 73%. The reasons for our better survival rates include the fact that all of our patients were in SNFs, where prompt medical care for acute illnesses was always provided, whereas only 3.5% of the study group was in SNFs in California. Also, the California data contained many methodologic and statistical errors, which are reviewed here.
2003
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s1071-9091(03)00020-2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1016/s1071-9091(03)00020-2</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2003
Backlog
Bias (Epidemiology)
Child
Disabled Children
Health Services Accessibility
Humans
Journal Article
Nervous System Diseases/mortality
Nutritional Failure
Plioplys AV
Seminars In Pediatric Neurology
Skilled Nursing Facilities
Survival Rate
United States/epidemiology
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s1072-7515(03)00382-x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1016/s1072-7515(03)00382-x</a>
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The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Understanding and managing cancer cachexia
Publisher
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Journal Of The American College Of Surgeons
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2003
Subject
The topic of the resource
Humans; Neoplasms/complications; Nutritional Failure; Muscle; Skeletal/pathology; Cachexia/etiology/pathology/prevention & control
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
MacDonald N; Easson AM; Mazurak VC; Dunn GP; Baracos VE
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s1072-7515(03)00382-x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1016/s1072-7515(03)00382-x</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
Description
An account of the resource
2003
2003
Backlog
Baracos VE
Cachexia/etiology/pathology/prevention & control
Dunn GP
Easson AM
Humans
Journal Article
Journal Of The American College Of Surgeons
MacDonald N
Mazurak VC
Muscle
Neoplasms/complications
Nutritional Failure
Skeletal/pathology
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1017/s0012162201002365" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1017/s0012162201002365</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Impact of feeding problems on nutritional intake and growth: Oxford Feeding Study II
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Developmental Medicine And Child Neurology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2002
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Female; Humans; Male; adolescent; Preschool; Nutritional Failure; Nutrition Assessment; Anthropometry; disabled children; Brain Damage; Child Nutrition Disorders/diagnosis; Chronic/diagnosis; Developmental Disabilities/diagnosis; Eating Disorders/diagnosis/etiology; Failure to Thrive/diagnosis/etiology
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Sullivan P; Juszczak E; Lambert BR; Rose M; Ford-Adams ME; Johnson A
Description
An account of the resource
Poor nutritional status and growth failure are common in children with cerebral palsy (CP). The aim of this study was to assess, within a subgroup of a large and clearly defined population of children with disabilities, the impact of feeding difficulties on (1) the quality (micronutrient intake) and quantity (macronutrient intake) of their diet and (2) their growth. One hundred children with disabilities (40 females, 60 males; mean age 9 years, SD 2 years 5 months; range 4 years 6 months to 13 years 7 months) underwent a detailed dietetic analysis and a comprehensive anthropometric assessment. Diagnostic categories of disability were: CP (n=90); global developmental delay (n=3); Marfan syndrome (n=1); intractable epilepsy (n=2); agenesis of the corpus callosum (n=2); methyl malonic aciduria (n=1); and congenital rubella (n=1). Neurological impairment was classified according to difficulty with mobility which was graded as mild (little or no difficulty walking), moderate (difficulty walking but does not need aids or a helper), and severe (needs aids and/or a helper or cannot walk). Results confirmed the significant impact of neurological impairment in children on body growth and nutritional status becoming worse in those with a greater degree of motor impairment. The major nutritional deficit was in energy intake, with only one fifth reportedly regularly achieving over 100% estimated average requirement (EAR), whilst micronutrient intake was less markedly impaired and protein intake was normal in this group (96% above EAR). Many children with neurological impairment would benefit from individual nutritional assessment and management as part of their overall care.
2002
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1017/s0012162201002365" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1017/s0012162201002365</a>
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Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2002
Adolescent
Anthropometry
Backlog
Brain Damage
Child
Child Nutrition Disorders/diagnosis
Chronic/diagnosis
Developmental Disabilities/diagnosis
Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology
Disabled Children
Eating Disorders/diagnosis/etiology
Failure to Thrive/diagnosis/etiology
Female
Ford-Adams ME
Humans
Johnson A
Journal Article
Juszczak E
Lambert BR
Male
Nutrition Assessment
Nutritional Failure
Preschool
Rose M
Sullivan P
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/00001163-200310000-00005" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1097/00001163-200310000-00005</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Feeding Disorders in Children With Developmental Disabilities.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Infants & Young Children
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2003
Subject
The topic of the resource
Nutritional Failure
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Schwarz SM
Description
An account of the resource
Children with cognitive and adaptive disabilities are at increased risk for developing feeding difficulties and secondary nutritional deficiencies. Problems such as poor oral-motor coordination, swallowing dysfunction, gastroesophageal reflux, and aversive feeding behaviors comprise significant obstacles to growth, prevent the achievement of developmental potential, and threaten clinical stability. Feeding and nutritional problems in patients with developmental disabilities have been well documented, and malnutrition has been reported in up to 90% of nonambulatory children with cerebral palsy. Although diverse factors certainly contribute to this startling and disturbing observation, feeding disorders have been observed in a high percentage of children with major motor and cognitive disabilities. Failure to assess and treat these problems in a timely fashion not only hastens the onset of significant nutrient deficits, but also heightens the incidence of complications, increases hospitalization rates, and results in impaired quality of life. This article describes an approach to evaluating and managing feeding disorders in children with developmental disabilities; and it examines effects of these management strategies on growth and clinical outcomes. The importance of a structured approach to these problems is discussed, and a diagnostic and treatment algorithm for addressing common feeding disorders is presented. Utilizing this approach in a group of 79 children with moderate-severe neurodevelopmental disabilities, 2-year follow-up data demonstrate that diagnosis-specific interventions significantly improve nutritional status and reduce clinical morbidity in these patients.
2003
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/00001163-200310000-00005" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1097/00001163-200310000-00005</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2003
Backlog
Infants & Young Children
Journal Article
Nutritional Failure
Schwarz SM
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/00003465-200411000-00001" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1097/00003465-200411000-00001</a>
Dublin Core
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Title
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The biochemical basis of metabolism in cancer cachexia
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Dimensions Of Critical Care Nursing
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2004
Subject
The topic of the resource
Humans; Survival Rate; Disease Progression; Neoplasms/complications; Energy Metabolism; Nutritional Failure; Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use; Lipid Metabolism; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Proteins/metabolism; Anorexia/etiology; Appetite Stimulants/therapeutic use; Cachexia/etiology/metabolism/mortality/physiopathology/therapy; Cytokines/antagonists & inhibitors/physiology; Hydrazines/therapeutic use; Nutritional Support/methods; Weight Loss
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Tijerina AJ
Description
An account of the resource
Cancer cachexia is a syndrome of progressive body wasting characterized by loss of adipose tissue and skeletal muscle mass. It is the most common side effect of malignancy occurring in approximately one-half of untreated cancer patients. The pathophysiology of cancer cachexia is not fully understood; however, studies have shown that cytokines are important in the alteration of carbohydrate, lipid, and protein metabolism. This leads to a shorter survival time and a decreased response to therapy. Cachexia is often found before any signs or symptoms of the cancer. An uncertainty with cachexia is whether nutritional support is feeding the patient or the tumor. Often, cachexia is not responsive to simple nutritional interventions. Furthermore, appetite stimulants, cytokine inhibitors, and Cori cycle inhibitors have been used to treat cancer cachexia.
2004
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/00003465-200411000-00001" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1097/00003465-200411000-00001</a>
Rights
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2004
Anorexia/etiology
Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use
Appetite Stimulants/therapeutic use
Backlog
Cachexia/etiology/metabolism/mortality/physiopathology/therapy
Carbohydrate Metabolism
Cytokines/antagonists & inhibitors/physiology
Dimensions Of Critical Care Nursing
Disease Progression
Energy Metabolism
Humans
Hydrazines/therapeutic use
Journal Article
Lipid Metabolism
Neoplasms/complications
Nutritional Failure
Nutritional Support/methods
Proteins/metabolism
Survival Rate
Tijerina AJ
Weight Loss
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8749.2003.tb00421.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8749.2003.tb00421.x</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Effects of gastrostomy feeding in children with cerebral palsy: an AACPDM evidence report
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Developmental Medicine And Child Neurology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2003
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Humans; Enteral Nutrition; Gastrostomy; adolescent; Preschool; infant; Nutritional Failure; Cerebral Palsy/complications; Nutrition Disorders/etiology/prevention & control; Growth Disorders/etiology/prevention & control
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Samson-Fang L; Butler C; O'Donnell ME; AACPDM
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8749.2003.tb00421.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1111/j.1469-8749.2003.tb00421.x</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
Description
An account of the resource
2003
2003
AACPDM
Adolescent
Backlog
Butler C
Cerebral Palsy/complications
Child
Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology
Enteral Nutrition
Gastrostomy
Growth Disorders/etiology/prevention & control
Humans
Infant
Journal Article
Nutrition Disorders/etiology/prevention & control
Nutritional Failure
O'Donnell ME
Preschool
Samson-Fang L
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(1998)78:11+%3C62::aid-ijc17%3E3.0.co" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(1998)78:11+%3C62::aid-ijc17%3E3.0.co</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Aspects of altered metabolism in children with cancer
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
International Journal Of Cancer. Supplement
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1998
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Humans; Animals; Nutritional Requirements; Cachexia/etiology; Energy Metabolism; Interleukin-1/physiology; Interleukin-6/physiology; Neoplasms/complications/metabolism/physiopathology; Nutritional Failure; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/physiology
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Picton SV
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(1998)78:11+%3C62::aid-ijc17%3E3.0.co" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(1998)78:11+%3C62::aid-ijc17%3E3.0.co</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
Description
An account of the resource
Severe weight loss associated with cancer continues to be a major cause of morbidity in cases of childhood malignancy. The etiology is not completely understood but is probably multifactorial, including reduced ingestion and altered metabolism of nutrients. Changes in the host metabolism of protein, fat and carbohydrate in the cancer-bearing host have been demonstrated both in animal models and in patients. Changes include increased protein turnover and loss of the normal compensatory mechanisms seen in starvation. Additionally, increased lipid breakdown results in depletion of lipid stores and changes in carbohydrate metabolism result in an energy-losing cycle. The increase in protein turnover seen in children with leukemia may be related to the tumor, the chemotherapy administered or to related conditions such as febrile neutropenia. The role of endogenous mediators of cancer cachexia has not yet been clearly elucidated, although tumor necrosis factor, interleukin I and interleukin 6 appear to be involved. Studies of energy expenditure in children with cancer have indicated that certain patients with a raised metabolic rate are at particular risk of severe weight loss. The challenge is to identify these vulnerable patients and to provide adequate nutritional support early in treatment and therefore avoid the deleterious effects of cachexia.
1998
Animals
Backlog
Cachexia/etiology
Child
Energy Metabolism
Humans
Interleukin-1/physiology
Interleukin-6/physiology
International Journal Of Cancer. Supplement
Journal Article
Neoplasms/complications/metabolism/physiopathology
Nutritional Failure
Nutritional Requirements
Picton SV
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/physiology
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3476(99)70125-3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3476(99)70125-3</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Living with cerebral palsy and tube feeding: A population-based follow-up study
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
The Journal Of Pediatrics
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1999
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Humans; Community Health Planning; Adult; Attitude to Health; Questionnaires; Follow-Up Studies; Survival Analysis; Activities of Daily Living; quality of life; adolescent; Preschool; Adaptation; Psychological; Caregivers/psychology; infant; Parents/psychology; Nutritional Failure; Cerebral Palsy/mortality/psychology/therapy; Enteral Nutrition/adverse effects/psychology; Gastrostomy/adverse effects/psychology; Jejunostomy/adverse effects/psychology; Nova Scotia/epidemiology; Precipitating Factors
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Smith SW; Camfield C; Camfield P
Description
An account of the resource
OBJECTIVES: To assess the impact of surgically placed feeding tubes on children with severe cerebral palsy (CP) and their families and to determine the survival of these children after initiation of tube feeding (TF). METHODS: Virtually all children from Nova Scotia who had gastrostomy or jejunostomy procedures between the years 1980 and 1998 and who had been diagnosed with CP were identified. Caretakers of those children who had TF initiated in the last 8 years were evaluated by using a semi-structured interview. Names of children who had not had recent follow-up visits were submitted to the provincial Vital Statistics office to determine whether they had died. Data from patients who were tube-fed between 1980 and 1989 were then used in combination with data from the more recent cases to create a survival curve. RESULTS: A total of 61 children were identified; 16 had died. Forty of 45 eligible families were interviewed; 90% were pleased with the effect of TF on their child and family life. Negative reports were associated with increased stress related to feeding. Survival rates after gastrostomy and/or jejunostomy were 83% after 2 years and 75% after 7 years. CONCLUSIONS: In children with severe CF, initiation of TF improved the quality of life for both the child and family in 90% despite frequent minor complications.
1999
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3476(99)70125-3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1016/s0022-3476(99)70125-3</a>
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Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
1999
Activities of Daily Living
Adaptation
Adolescent
Adult
Attitude To Health
Backlog
Camfield C
Camfield P
Caregivers/psychology
Cerebral Palsy/mortality/psychology/therapy
Child
Community Health Planning
Enteral Nutrition/adverse effects/psychology
Follow-up Studies
Gastrostomy/adverse effects/psychology
Humans
Infant
Jejunostomy/adverse effects/psychology
Journal Article
Nova Scotia/epidemiology
Nutritional Failure
Parents/psychology
Precipitating Factors
Preschool
Psychological
Quality Of Life
Questionnaires
Smith SW
Survival Analysis
The Journal Of Pediatrics
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s0882-5963(97)80029-2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1016/s0882-5963(97)80029-2</a>
Dublin Core
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Title
A name given to the resource
The multiple meanings of long-term gastrostomy in children with severe disability
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal Of Pediatric Nursing
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1997
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Humans; United States; Canada; Attitude to Health; Attitude of Health Personnel; Time Factors; Caregivers/psychology; Interviews; Mothers/psychology; Nutritional Failure; Gastrostomy/nursing/psychology; Nurses/psychology
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Thorne SE; Radford MJ; McCormick J
Description
An account of the resource
Although the physiological implications of long-term gastrostomy for children with severe disability are well documented in the nursing literature, little is known about the psychosocial effect of this technological intervention. This study documents and interprets the perspective of expert nurses and parents to reveal conflictual social processes associated with gastrostomy decision-making and the intense moral dilemma that these processes create. The findings suggest that gastrostomy denotes multiple meanings for parents and health care providers, and that an appreciation for these meanings can have a significant positive impact on nursing care for these children and their families.
1997
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1016/s0882-5963(97)80029-2" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1016/s0882-5963(97)80029-2</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
1997
Attitude Of Health Personnel
Attitude To Health
Backlog
Canada
Caregivers/psychology
Child
Gastrostomy/nursing/psychology
Humans
Interviews
Journal Article
Journal of Pediatric Nursing
McCormick J
Mothers/psychology
Nurses/psychology
Nutritional Failure
Radford MJ
Thorne SE
Time Factors
United States
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1067/msy.2001.116451" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1067/msy.2001.116451</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Neostigmine increases postoperative colonic motility in patients undergoing colorectal surgery
Publisher
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Surgery
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2001
Subject
The topic of the resource
Female; Humans; Male; Adult; Aged; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Injections; Intravenous; Nutritional Failure; Manometry; Cholinesterase Inhibitors/therapeutic use; Neostigmine/therapeutic use; Colon/drug effects/physiopathology/surgery; Gastrointestinal Motility/drug effects; Postoperative Care; Rectum/surgery
Creator
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Kreis ME; Kasparek M; Zittel TT; Becker HD; Jehle EC
Description
An account of the resource
BACKGROUND: Gastrointestinal motility is frequently impaired after abdominal surgery. We investigated the effects of neostigmine on colonic motility in patients after colorectal surgery and in healthy volunteers. METHODS: Colonic motility was recorded by a manometry/barostat system in 12 patients after left colonic or rectal resection during baseline and after the intravenous administration of increasing doses of neostigmine on postoperative days 1, 2, and 3. In addition, colonic motility was recorded in 7 healthy volunteers. RESULTS: Neostigmine increased the colonic motility index. This increase was from 135 +/- 28 mm Hg/min at baseline to 574 +/- 219 mm Hg/min after administration of 5 microg/kg neostigmine on day 3 after surgery (mean +/- SEM, P <.05). In healthy volunteers, neostigmine at a dose of 5 microg/kg increased the colonic motility index from 184 +/- 73 to 446 +/- 114 mm Hg/min (P <.05). Barostat bag volumes decreased dose-dependently after neostigmine administration in patients as well as in volunteers, indicating an increase in colonic tone. CONCLUSIONS: Colonic motility and tone increased after neostigmine administration at a dose of 5 microg/kg in postoperative patients and in healthy volunteers. Neostigmine can be used to stimulate colonic motility after colorectal surgery and has a similar effect postoperatively as in healthy volunteers.
2001
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1067/msy.2001.116451" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1067/msy.2001.116451</a>
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Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2001
Adult
Aged
Backlog
Becker HD
Cholinesterase Inhibitors/therapeutic use
Colon/drug effects/physiopathology/surgery
Female
Gastrointestinal Motility/drug effects
Humans
Injections
Intravenous
Jehle EC
Journal Article
Kasparek M
Kreis ME
Male
Manometry
Middle Aged
Neostigmine/therapeutic use
Nutritional Failure
Postoperative Care
Rectum/surgery
Reference Values
Surgery
Zittel TT
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8749.1997.tb07376.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8749.1997.tb07376.x</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Caregivers' perceptions following gastrostomy in severely disabled children with feeding problems
Publisher
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Developmental Medicine And Child Neurology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1997
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Female; Humans; Male; Adult; Attitude to Health; Questionnaires; Treatment Outcome; Fundoplication; Time Factors; Cost of Illness; Gastrostomy; Stress; quality of life; adolescent; Preschool; Caregivers/psychology; infant; Q3 Literature Search; Parents/psychology; Nutritional Failure; Psychological/psychology; Developmental Disabilities/complications; Eating Disorders/etiology/therapy
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Tawfik R; Dickson A; Clarke M; Thomas AG
Description
An account of the resource
Feeding difficulties are common in neurologically impaired children, often leading to great distress and frustration in the child and family. A gastrostomy may be advocated if oral intake is inadequate causing poor weight gain or when there is significant aspiration during feeding, or if feeding is very distressing. To find out if caregivers were happy with the outcome of gastrostomy (with fundoplication, when indicated), a 35-item questionnaire was developed and sent to 38 of them. Twenty-nine replies were received and appeared to be representative of the whole group. Coughing, choking, and vomiting improved in most cases. Weight gain improved in all in whom it had been a problem. In the majority, it became easier to give the children their medications although control of epilepsy was unchanged overall. Time spent feeding the child was reduced and many caregivers had more time to devote to other children and themselves. Only one parent regretted the operation. In children with severe disability and feeding problems, a gastrostomy (with fundoplication if there is significant reflux) can reduce symptoms of vomiting, coughing, and choking, help growth and improve quality of life in the child, when patients are properly selected.
1997
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8749.1997.tb07376.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1111/j.1469-8749.1997.tb07376.x</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
1997
Adolescent
Adult
Attitude To Health
Backlog
Caregivers/psychology
Child
Clarke M
Cost Of Illness
Developmental Disabilities/complications
Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology
Dickson A
Eating Disorders/etiology/therapy
Female
Fundoplication
Gastrostomy
Humans
Infant
Journal Article
Male
Nutritional Failure
Parents/psychology
Preschool
Psychological/psychology
Q3 Scoping Review Results
Quality Of Life
Questionnaires
Stress
Tawfik R
Thomas AG
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/019394599802000202" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1177/019394599802000202</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
A comparative longitudinal study of gastrostomy devices in children
Publisher
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Western Journal Of Nursing Research
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1998
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Female; Humans; Male; Home Nursing; Consumer Satisfaction; adolescent; Preschool; infant; Nutritional Failure; Nutrition Physiology; Postoperative Complications; Enteral Nutrition/adverse effects/instrumentation/nursing; Gastrostomy/nursing/rehabilitation
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Thorne SE; Radford MJ
Description
An account of the resource
Long-term gastrostomy is a predictable intervention to ameliorate the effects of feeding and swallowing difficulties among children with severe spastic cerebral palsy. The evidence evaluating the efficacy and implications of the available gastrostomy devices in common use has focused primarily on the operative phase, ignoring the long-term effects that may be critical from a nurse's or family caregiver's point of view. In this study, the authors describe a sample of children with gastrostomy, comparing skin-level and tube devices on measures of nutritional outcome, complications, and caregiver satisfaction. In contrast to manufacturer's claims about the superiority of skin-level devices, the results presented here reveal few differences between the devices. The authors conclude, therefore, that device selection should be determined by individualized comprehensive assessment of the child and family circumstances.
1998
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1177/019394599802000202" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1177/019394599802000202</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
1998
Adolescent
Backlog
Child
Consumer Satisfaction
Enteral Nutrition/adverse effects/instrumentation/nursing
Female
Gastrostomy/nursing/rehabilitation
Home Nursing
Humans
Infant
Journal Article
Male
Nutrition Physiology
Nutritional Failure
Postoperative Complications
Preschool
Radford MJ
Thorne SE
Western Journal of Nursing Research
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.2001.62.1234" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.2001.62.1234</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Metabolic alterations in dogs with osteosarcoma
Publisher
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American Journal Of Veterinary Research
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2001
Subject
The topic of the resource
Female; Male; Animals; Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support; Energy Metabolism/physiology; Nutritional Failure; Densitometry; Dogs; Calorimetry; Bone Neoplasms/metabolism/veterinary; Dog Diseases/metabolism; Glucose/analysis/metabolism; Glycine/blood/metabolism/urine; Indirect/veterinary; Osteosarcoma/metabolism/veterinary; X-Ray/veterinary
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Mazzaferro EM; Hackett TB; Stein TP; Ogilvie GK; Wingfield WE; Walton J; Turner AS; Fettman MJ
Description
An account of the resource
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate changes in resting energy expenditure (REE) as well as protein and carbohydrate metabolism in dogs with osteosarcoma (OSA). ANIMALS: 15 weight-stable dogs with OSA that did not have other concurrent metabolic or endocrine illness and twelve 1-year-old sexually intact female Beagles (control dogs). PROCEDURES: Indirect calorimetry was performed on all dogs to determine REE and respiratory quotient (RQ). Stable isotope tracers (15N-glycine, 4.5 mg/kg of body weight, IV; 6,6-deuterium-glucose, 4.5 mg/kg, IV as a bolus, followed by continuous-rate infusion at 1.5 mg/kg/h for 3 hours) were used to determine rate of protein synthesis and glucose flux in all dogs. Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scans were performed to determine total body composition. RESULTS: Accounting for metabolic body size, REE in dogs with OSA was significantly higher before and after surgery, compared with REE of healthy control dogs. The RQ values did not differ significantly between groups. Dogs with OSA also had decreased rates of protein synthesis, increased urinary nitrogen loss, and increased glucose flux during the postoperative period. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Alterations in energy expenditure, protein synthesis, urinary nitrogen loss, and carbohydrate flux were evident in dogs with OSA, similar to results documented in humans with neoplasia. Changes were documented in REE as well as protein and carbohydrate metabolism in dogs with OSA. These changes were evident even in dogs that did not have clinical signs of cachexia.
2001
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.2001.62.1234" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.2460/ajvr.2001.62.1234</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2001
American Journal Of Veterinary Research
Animals
Backlog
Bone Neoplasms/metabolism/veterinary
Calorimetry
Densitometry
Dog Diseases/metabolism
Dogs
Energy Metabolism/physiology
Female
Fettman MJ
Glucose/analysis/metabolism
Glycine/blood/metabolism/urine
Hackett TB
Indirect/veterinary
Journal Article
Male
Mazzaferro EM
Non-U.S. Gov't
Nutritional Failure
Ogilvie GK
Osteosarcoma/metabolism/veterinary
Research Support
Stein TP
Turner AS
Walton J
Wingfield WE
X-Ray/veterinary