1
40
4
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Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
May 2016 List
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Assessing The Presence And Severity Of Constipation With Plain Radiographs In Constipated Palliative Care Patients.
Publisher
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Journal Of Palliative Medicine
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2016
Subject
The topic of the resource
Palliative And Supportive Care; Constipation; Australia; Gastroenterology
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Clark K; Lam LT; Talley NJ; Quinn J; Blight A; Byfieldt N; Currow DC
Description
An account of the resource
BACKGROUND:
Palliative care guidelines recommend plain radiographs to assess constipation based on the presumption that visible fecal shadowing represents stool retention. Despite this, using plain radiographs in this way is not well validated.
OBJECTIVES:
This work's main aim was to compare clinicians' reports of fecal loading on radiographs. This study also compares clinicians' assessments with radio-opaque marker transit studies and patients' self-reported constipation symptoms.
METHODS:
This study was conducted in a sample of 30 constipated palliative care patients taking laxatives who had all undergone colon transit studies and contemporaneous assessment of constipation symptoms with the Patient Assessment of Constipation Symptom (PAC-SYM) questionnaire. Four separate clinicians independently reported their opinions of fecal loading using a previously developed fecal loading scale. Participant details were summarized and pair-wise inter-rater agreement among all four raters were examined using the Bland-Altman approach. For the comparisons of the clinician-assigned fecal loading score between the radiographic assessment of the normal and slow colon transit time, the nonparametric approach of Mann-Whitney U tests were applied. Spearman's correlation analyses were employed to investigate the association between the clinician-assigned fecal loading score and the patient self-reported PAC-SYM score.
RESULTS:
The results of this study are very similar to other studies conducted in functional constipation, highlighting systematic disagreement between observers. Further poor correlations were noted between fecal loading scores and colon transit times and with patient self-reported symptoms.
CONCLUSION:
These results, when considered with other work in chronic constipation, question the ongoing use of radiographs in the diagnosis of constipation.
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2016
Australia
Blight A
Byfieldt N
Clark K
Constipation
Currow DC
Gastroenterology
Journal of Palliative Medicine
Lam LT
May 2016 List
Palliative And Supportive Care
Quinn J
Talley NJ
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2005.11.060" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2005.11.060</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Fundamentals of neurogastroenterology: basic science
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Gastroenterology
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2006
Subject
The topic of the resource
Humans; Animals; Brain/physiology; Signal Transduction; Gastrointestinal Motility; Neurons; Adenosine Triphosphate/physiology; Afferent/physiology; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone/physiology; Enteric Nervous System/physiology; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Gastroenterology; Gastrointestinal Diseases/physiopathology; Neuroeffector Junction/physiology; Spinal Cord/physiology; Vagus Nerve/physiology
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Grundy D; Al-Chaer ED; Aziz Q; Collins SM; Ke M; Tache Y; Wood JD
Description
An account of the resource
The focus of neurogastroenterology in Rome II was the enteric nervous system (ENS). To avoid duplication with Rome II, only advances in ENS neurobiology after Rome II are reviewed together with stronger emphasis on interactions of the brain, spinal cord, and the gut in terms of relevance for abdominal pain and disordered gastrointestinal function. A committee with expertise in selective aspects of neurogastroenterology was invited to evaluate the literature and provide a consensus overview of the Fundamentals of Neurogastroenterology textbook as they relate to functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs). This review is an abbreviated version of a fuller account that appears in the forthcoming book, Rome III. This report reviews current basic science understanding of visceral sensation and its modulation by inflammation and stress and advances in the neurophysiology of the ENS. Many of the concepts are derived from animal studies in which the physiologic mechanisms underlying visceral sensitivity and neural control of motility, secretion, and blood flow are examined. Impact of inflammation and stress in experimental models relative to FGIDs is reviewed as is human brain imaging, which provides a means for translating basic science to understanding FGID symptoms. Investigative evidence and emerging concepts implicate dysfunction in the nervous system as a significant factor underlying patient symptoms in FGIDs. Continued focus on neurogastroenterologic factors that underlie the development of symptoms will lead to mechanistic understanding that is expected to directly benefit the large contingent of patients and care-givers who deal with FGIDs.
2006
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2005.11.060" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1053/j.gastro.2005.11.060</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
2006
Adenosine Triphosphate/physiology
Afferent/physiology
Al-Chaer ED
Animals
Aziz Q
Backlog
Brain/physiology
Collins SM
Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone/physiology
Enteric Nervous System/physiology
Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials
Gastroenterology
Gastrointestinal Diseases/physiopathology
Gastrointestinal Motility
Grundy D
Humans
Journal Article
Ke M
Neuroeffector Junction/physiology
Neurons
Signal Transduction
Spinal Cord/physiology
Tache Y
Vagus Nerve/physiology
Wood JD
-
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
October 2019 List
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
October 2019 List
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1136/bmjpo-2019-000467" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1136/bmjpo-2019-000467</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Gabapentin for the treatment of pain manifestations in children with severe neurological impairment: A single-centre retrospective review
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
BMJ Paediatrics Open
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2019
Subject
The topic of the resource
child; human; retrospective study; clinical article; palliative care; pain; priority journal; review; alopecia/si [Side Effect]; disease severity; drug efficacy; drug substitution; drug withdrawal; gabapentin/ae [Adverse Drug Reaction]; gabapentin/dt [Drug Therapy]; gabapentin/pv [Special Situation for Pharmacovigilance]; gastroenterology; general paediatrics; hypertransaminasemia/si [Side Effect]; irritability; lethargy/si [Side Effect]; muscle twitch; neurodisability; neurologic disease; pain/dt [Drug Therapy]; pregabalin/dt [Drug Therapy]; pregabalin/pv [Special Situation for Pharmacovigilance]; treatment duration; treatment response; vomiting/dt [Drug Therapy]; vomiting/si [Side Effect]
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Collins A; Mannion R; Broderick A; Hussey S; Devins M; Bourke B
Description
An account of the resource
Pain, irritability and feeding intolerance are common symptoms affecting quality of life in children with severe neurological impairment (SNI). We performed a retrospective study to explore the use of gabapentinoid medications for symptom control in children with SNI. Patients attending the palliative care or gastroenterology department being treated with gabapentin for irritability, vomiting or pain of unknown origin were included. Information was gathered retrospectively from medical documentation. Irritability was reduced in 30 of the 42 patients included. Gabapentin was discontinued in 15 children, 12 of whom then received pregabalin. Three children had a good response to pregabalin, six a minimal improvement and three no improvement. These results support the use of gabapentinoids in this patient cohort. Copyright © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019.
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1136/bmjpo-2019-000467" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1136/bmjpo-2019-000467</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2019
alopecia/si [Side Effect]
BMJ Paediatrics Open
Bourke B
Broderick A
Child
Clinical Article
Collins A
Devins M
Disease Severity
Drug Efficacy
Drug Substitution
Drug Withdrawal
gabapentin/ae [Adverse Drug Reaction]
gabapentin/dt [Drug Therapy]
gabapentin/pv [Special Situation for Pharmacovigilance]
Gastroenterology
General Paediatrics
Human
Hussey S
hypertransaminasemia/si [Side Effect]
Irritability
lethargy/si [Side Effect]
Mannion R
muscle twitch
Neurodisability
Neurologic Disease
October 2019 List
Pain
Pain/dt [drug Therapy]
Palliative Care
pregabalin/dt [Drug Therapy]
pregabalin/pv [Special Situation for Pharmacovigilance]
Priority Journal
Retrospective Study
Review
treatment duration
treatment response
vomiting/dt [Drug Therapy]
vomiting/si [Side Effect]
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Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/00005176-200208002-00017" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1097/00005176-200208002-00017</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Motility disorders in childhood: Working Group Report of the First World Congress of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Journal Of Pediatric Gastroenterology And Nutrition
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
2002
Subject
The topic of the resource
Child; Humans; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Vomiting; Research; Medical; Practice Guidelines; Gastrointestinal Motility; Gastroenterology; Gastrointestinal Diseases/physiopathology; Societies; Esophageal Motility Disorders/physiopathology; Child Nutrition Physiology; Constipation/physiopathology; Diarrhea/physiopathology; Intestinal Obstruction
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Milla P; Cucchiara S; Di Lorenzo C; Rivera NM; Rudolph C; Tomomasa T
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1097/00005176-200208002-00017" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1097/00005176-200208002-00017</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Journal Article
Description
An account of the resource
2002
2002
Backlog
Child
Child Nutrition Physiology
Constipation/physiopathology
Cucchiara S
Di Lorenzo C
Diarrhea/physiopathology
Esophageal Motility Disorders/physiopathology
Gastroenterology
Gastroesophageal Reflux
Gastrointestinal Diseases/physiopathology
Gastrointestinal Motility
Humans
Intestinal Obstruction
Journal Article
Journal Of Pediatric Gastroenterology And Nutrition
Medical
Milla P
Practice Guidelines
Research
Rivera NM
Rudolph C
Societies
Tomomasa T
Vomiting