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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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January 2018 List
Text
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January 2018 List
URL Address
<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11547505" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11547505</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Ethical decision making in neonatal units--the normative significance of vitality
Publisher
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Medicine, Health Care & Philosophy
Date
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2001
Subject
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Decision Making; Ethics Medical; Euthanasia/px [Psychology]; Infant Premature; Intensive Care Neonatal/st [Standards]; Female; Humans; Infant Mortality; Infant Newborn; Infant Premature Diseases; Male; Medical Futility; Norway; Parents/px [Psychology]; Physician's Role; Qualitative Research
Creator
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Brinchmann BS; Nortvedt P
Description
An account of the resource
This article will be concerned with the phenomenon of vitality, which emerged as one of the main findings in a larger grounded theory study about life and death decisions in hospitals' neonatal units. Definite signs showing the new-born infant's energy and vigour contributed to the clinician's judgements about life expectancy and the continuation or termination of medical treatment. In this paper we will discuss the normative importance of vitality as a diagnostic cue and will argue that vitality, as a sign perceived by doctors and nurses, has moral significance and represents a legitimate contribution to clinical decision-making in difficult cases where the child's life is at stake. We will argue that these clinical intuitions can be justified on a moral basis but only with certain qualifications that accounts for a certain objectivity and intersubjective reliability in the therapeutic judgements.
Identifier
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<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11547505" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">11547505</a>
Rights
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2001
Brinchmann BS
Decision Making
Ethics Medical
Euthanasia/px [Psychology]
Female
Humans
Infant Mortality
Infant Newborn
Infant Premature
Infant Premature Diseases
Intensive Care Neonatal/st [standards]
January 2018 List
Male
Medical Futility
Medicine, Health Care & Philosophy
Nortvedt P
Norway
Parents/px [psychology]
Physician's Role
Qualitative Research
-
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Citation List Month
Backlog
URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2009-0621" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2009-0621</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Attitudes of adolescent cancer survivors toward end-of-life decisions for minors.
Publisher
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Pediatrics
Date
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2009
Subject
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Child; Female; Humans; Male; Euthanasia; Netherlands; Truth Disclosure; Sick Role; Right to Die; adolescent; Psychological; DNAR; Attitude to Death; Suicide; Assisted/px [Psychology]; Interview; decision making; Advance Directives; Passive; Palliative Care/px [Psychology]; Terminal Care/px [Psychology]; Neoplasms/px [Psychology]; Minors/px [Psychology]; Survivors/px [Psychology]; Euthanasia/px [Psychology]; Informed Consent/px [Psychology]
Creator
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Pousset G; Bilsen J; De Wilde J; Benoit Y; Verlooy J; Bomans A; Deliens L; Mortier F
Description
An account of the resource
OBJECTIVES: The present study aimed to investigate the attitudes of adolescent cancer survivors toward end-of-life decisions with life-shortening effects, including nontreatment decisions (NTDs), intensified alleviation of pain and symptoms (APS), and euthanasia, and the influence of illness experience on these attitudes., METHODS: Adolescent cancer survivors were interviewed with a structured questionnaire using hypothetical case descriptions. The results were compared with a study of 1769 adolescents without experience of chronic illness., RESULTS: Eighty-three adolescents, 11 to 18 years of age, were interviewed. In terminal situations, 70% to 90% found requests for NTDs acceptable, 84% requests for APS, and 57% to 64% requests for euthanasia. Requests for end-of-life decisions were less acceptable in nonterminal situations, where 28% found requests for NTDs acceptable, 39% to 47% requests for APS, and 11% to 21% requests for euthanasia. Frequently cited reasons for holding back physicians from administering a lethal drug to a child were the child not being well informed about his or her condition (92%) and the parents' opinion not being asked (92%). Compared with adolescents without experience with chronic illness, cancer survivors were more accepting toward requests for NTDs and APS in terminal situations., CONCLUSIONS: Adolescent cancer survivors, like other adolescents, want to be involved in medical decision-making at the end of life. They value autonomous decision-making, without excluding parents from the process. The experience of living through a life-threatening illness can alter adolescents' attitudes toward requests for NTDs and APS.
2009
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2009-0621" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1542/peds.2009-0621</a>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
Type
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Journal Article
2009
Adolescent
Advance Directives
Assisted/px [Psychology]
Attitude To Death
Backlog
Benoit Y
Bilsen J
Bomans A
Child
De Wilde J
Decision Making
Deliens L
DNAR
Euthanasia
Euthanasia/px [Psychology]
Female
Humans
Informed Consent/px [Psychology]
Interview
Journal Article
Male
Minors/px [Psychology]
Mortier F
Neoplasms/px [psychology]
Netherlands
Palliative Care/px [psychology]
Passive
Pediatrics
Pousset G
Psychological
Right to Die
Sick Role
Suicide
Survivors/px [psychology]
Terminal Care/px [psychology]
Truth Disclosure
Verlooy J