Browse Items (156 total)
- Tags: Ethics
End-of- Life Decision-making For Newborns: A 12-year Experience In Hong Kong. Archives Of Disease In Childhood Fetal & Neonatal Edition
Neonatal end-of-life decisions could be influenced by cultural and ethnic backgrounds. These practices have been well described in the West but have not been systematically studied in an Asian population.
OBJECTIVES
To determine: (1)…
Tags: 2016, April 2016 List, Archives of Disease in Childhood, Cause Of Death, Chan LC, Cheung HM, Decision Making, Ethics, Female, Hong Kong, Humans, Infant, Infant Mortality/trends, Infant Newborn, Lam HS, Ma TP, Male, Ng PC, Palliative Care, Poon TC, Retrospective Studies, Terminal Care/trends, Withholding Treatment/trends
What Do We Know About Pediatric Palliative Care Patients Who Consult The Emergency Department?
Dying Later, Surviving Longer
In What Circumstances Will A Neonatologist Decide A Patient Is Not A Resuscitation Candidate?
Study design An…
Tags: 2016, Analysis, Biomedical, Decision Making, Denise Esserman, Do-not-resuscitate Orders, End-of-life Care, Ethics, Ethics Medical, Foetal Viability, Futility, Intensive Care, Journal of Medical Ethics, July 2016 List, Mark Randolph Mercurio, Medical Prognosis, Neonatologists, Neonatology, Newborns And Minors, Ostomy, Palliative Care, Pediatrics, Peter Daniel Murray, Practice, Pulmonary Arteries, Slow Code, Social Issues, Social Sciences, Uncertainty
Opinions Of Paediatricians Who Teach Neonatal Resuscitation About Resuscitation Practices On Extremely Preterm Infants In The Delivery Room.
Objective To describe the opinions of paediatricians who teach resuscitation in Brazil regarding resuscitation practices in the delivery room (DR) of preterm infants with gestational ages of 23–26 weeks.
Methods Cross-sectional study with…
Tags: 2016, Attitudes, Biomedical, Born, Care And Treatment, Clinical Ethics, Cpr (first Aid), Decision Making, Decision-making, End Of Life, Ethical Aspects, Ethics, Ethics Medical, Health, Infant, Journal of Medical Ethics, July 2016 List, Management, Methods, Neonatology, Obstetricians, Perinatal Mortality, Practice Guidelines (medicine), Ruth Guinsburg, Social Issues, Social Sciences, Viability
Physician-hastened Death In Young Children: Getting To Underlying Assumptions.
Neonatal Deaths: Prospective Exploration Of The Causes And Process Of End-of- Life Decisions.
To determine the causes and process of death in neonates in Canada.
DESIGN:
Prospective observational study.
SETTING:
Nineteen tertiary level neonatal units in Canada.
PARTICIPANTS:
942 neonatal deaths (215 full-term and 727…
Tags: 2016, Andrews W, Archives of Disease in Childhood, Asphyxia Neonatorum/mortality, Canada/epidemiology, Cause Of Death, Chromosome Aberrations, Clinical Decision-making, Congenital Abnormalities/mortality, Ethics, Hellmann J, Humans, Hypoxia-ischemia Brain/mortality, Infant Extremely Premature, Infant Newborn, Infant Premature, Intensive Care Units Neonatal, Intracranial Hemorrhages/mortality, Knighton R, Lee SK, Lung Diseases/mortality, March 2016 List, Mortality, Neonatology, Palliative Care, Patient Care Team, Payot A, Practice Patterns Physicians'/statistics & Numerical Data, Prospective Studies, Shah P, Term Birth, Withholding Treatment/statistics & Numerical Data
A Systematic Review Of Reasons For Gatekeeping In Palliative Care Research.
When healthcare professionals or other involved parties prevent eligible patients from entering a trial as a research subject, they are gatekeeping. This phenomenon is a persistent problem in palliative care research and thought to be…
Elective Ventilation To Facilitate Organ Donation In Infants With Anencephaly: Perinatal Professionals’ Views And An Ethical Analysis.
Following the elective ventilation and referral for organ donation of an infant with anencephaly, we sought local perinatal professionals' views of this practice.
METHODS:
Anonymous online survey: demographics, ethical viewpoints and potential…
Tags: 2016, Anencephaly/diagnosis, Anencephaly/therapy, Attitude Of Health Personnel, Brierley J, Ethical Analysis, Ethics, Female, Humans, International Journal of Paediatrics, Jivraj A, London, Major Congenital Anomaly, Male, May 2016 List, Neonates, Organ Donation, Palliative Care/ethics, Palliative Care/methods, Perinatal Care/ethics, Perinatal Care/methods, Pregnancy, Prenatal-diagnosis, Respiration Artificial/ethics, Scales A, Tissue And Organ Procurement/ethics
Delivery Room Practices For Extremely Preterm Infants: The Harms Of The Gestational Age Label.
Tags: 2016, Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition, Children's Rights, Delivery Rooms, Ethics, Europe/epidemiology, Gestational Age, Humans, Infant, Infant Extremely Premature, Infant Mortality, Intensive Care Neonatal, Janvier A, Lantos J, Neonatology, October 2016 List, Palliative Care, Prognosis, Resuscitation, Survival Rate
Ethics, Emotions, And The Skills Of Talking About Progressing Disease With Terminally Ill Adolescents: A Review.
For clinicians caring for adolescent patients living with progressive, life-threatening illness, discussions regarding prognosis, goals of care, and treatment options can be extremely challenging. While clinicians should respect and help…
Tags: 2016, Adolescent, Advanced Cancer, Analysis, Bad-news, Child, Communication, Emotions, End, Ethics, Feudtner C, JAMA Pediatrics, Lyon M, October 2016 List, Of-life Care, Parents, Pediatric Palliative Care, Pediatrics, Prognostic Disclosure, Psychological Aspects, Rosenberg AR, Teenagers, Wiener L, Wolfe J, Young Adult, Youth
Moral Distress In The Everyday Life Of An Intensivist
tragedies, unfair treatment of children, death…. We may experience the mental stress of dealing with
nursing shortages, increasing family demands,…
Parental Involvement In Neonatal Critical Care Decision-making.
Tags: 2016, Aladangady N, Analysis, Biomedical, Communication, Consultation, Conversation, Conversation Analysis, Conversational Analysis, Cooperation, Decision Making, Decision-making, Decisions, End, End Of Life, End Of Life Care, Ethics, Gallagher K, Infant, Infants (newborn), Intensive Care, Interrogatives, Life, Marlow N, Medical Authority, Medicine, Neonatal, Palliative Care, Palliative Treatment, Parent And Child, Parental Involvement, Parenting, Parents, Participation, Physicians, Public, Public Environmental & Occupational Health, Recommendations, Resistance, September 2016 List, Shared Decision, Shaw C, Social Sciences, Sociology, Sociology of Health & Illness, Stokoe E, Training
Why Palliative Care For Children Is Preferable To Euthanasia
Tags: 2016, Beneficence, Carter Brian S, Child, Child Welfare/ethnology, End Of Life, Ethics, Europe, Euthanasia, Euthanasia/ethics, Humans, May 2017 List, Palliative Care, Palliative Care/ethics, Pediatrics, Pediatrics/standards, Terminal Care/ethics, The American Journal of Hospice & Palliative Care
End-of-life Decisions for Fragile Neonates: Navigating between Opinion and Evidence-based Medicine
Palliative Care After Neonatal Intensive Care: Contributions Of Leonetti Law And Remaining Challenges
Tags: 2017, April 2017 List, Archives de Pediatrie, Artificial Feeding, Astruc D, Brain Damage, Climate, Clinical Practice, Clinical Study, Cojean N, Decision Making, Dillenseger L, Drug Withdrawal, Dying, Emotion, Escande B, Ethics, Health Promotion, Human, Human Dignity, Hydration, Kuhn P, Life Sustaining Treatment, Medical Decision Making, Medical Ethics, Medical Practice, Neonatology, Newborn, Newborn Intensive Care, Palliative Therapy, Patient Right, Perinatal Care, Perinatal Nursing, Quality Of Life, Short Survey, Survival, Terminal Care, Treatment Withdrawal, Zores C
‘best Interests’ In Paediatric Intensive Care: An Empirical Ethics Study
Changes In Perinatal Hospital Deaths Occurring Outside The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Over A Decade
Recent Changes in End-of-Life Decisions for Newborns in a Korean Hospital
Ethics and palliative care in the perinatal world
Deaths and end-of-life decisions differed between neonatal and paediatric intensive care units at the same children's hospital
Ethics in pediatric palliative care
Tags: 2017, Adult, Anestezi Dergisi, Child, Decision Making, Ethics, Female, Gocken C, Human, January 2018 List, Male, Palliative Therapy, Torun T
Evidence-based oral and maxillofacial surgery: some pitfalls and limitations
Tags: 2011, Backlog, Databases as Topic, Decision Making, Dental, Diffusion of Innovation, Ethics, Evidence-Based Dentistry, Health Care, Hemprich A, Humans, Journal Article, Journal Of Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery, Meta-Analysis as Topic, Oral, Outcome Assessment (health Care), Pausch NC, Personal Autonomy, Pitak-Arnnop P, Practice Guidelines As Topic, Publication Bias, Quality Assurance, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic/classification/standards, Research, Research Design, Review Literature as Topic, Surgery, Total Quality Management
Responding to intractable terminal suffering: the role of terminal sedation and voluntary refusal of food and fluids.
Tags: 2000, Aged, Annals Of Internal Medicine, Assisted, Backlog, Byock IR, Consensus, Death and Euthanasia, Double Effect, Ethics, Fluid Therapy, Food, Humans, Hypnotics and Sedatives/administration & dosage, Intention, Journal Article, Male, Morals, Non-U.S. Gov't, Palliative Care/legislation & jurisprudence/methods, Panel ACP-ASIMEnd-of-Life Care Consensus, Patient Care Team, Professional Patient Relationship, Psychological, Quill TE, Research Support, Stress, Suicide, Treatment Refusal, United States
The sorcerer's broom: medicine's rampant technology
Tags: 1993, Attitude Of Health Personnel, Attitude To Health, Backlog, Cassell EJ, Dehumanization, Diffusion of Innovation, Ethics, Health Care and Public Health, Humans, Journal Article, Medical, Physicians/psychology, Power (psychology), Reproducibility of Results, Risk Assessment, Science, Social Values, Technology, The Hastings Center Report, Uncertainty
The future of the doctor-payer-patient relationship
Tags: 1998, Acute Disease/therapy, Backlog, Cassell EJ, Chronic Disease/therapy, Commodification, Ethics, Forecasting, Health Care and Public Health, Humans, Journal Article, Journal Of The American Geriatrics Society, Managed Care Programs, Medical, Non-U.S. Gov't, Philosophy, Physician-patient Relations, Professional Patient Relationship, Research Support, Social Change
Symptoms of anxiety and depression in family members of intensive care unit patients: ethical hypothesis regarding decision-making capacity
Tags: 2001, Anxiety/epidemiology/etiology, Azoulay E, Backlog, Canoui P, Chevret S, Critical Care Medicine, Critical Illness/therapy, Decision Making, Depressive Disorder/epidemiology/etiology, Dhainaut JF, Ethics, Euthanasia, Family/psychology, Female, France/epidemiology, Grassin M, Group French FAMIREA, Hubert P, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Journal Article, LeGall JR, Lemaire F, Life Support Care/utilization, Logistic Models, Male, Medical, Multivariate Analysis, Nonparametric, Passive, Pochard F, Prevalence, Prospective Studies, Questionnaires, Schlemmer B, Statistics, Zittoun R
End-of-life care in the pediatric intensive care unit: attitudes and practices of pediatric critical care physicians and nurses
Tags: 2001, Adult, Analysis of Variance, Attitude Of Health Personnel, Attitude To Death, Attitudes, Backlog, Burns JP, Child, Child Advocacy, Critical Care Medicine, Critical Care/organization & administration/psychology, Cross-sectional Studies, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, Empirical Approach, Ethics, Griffith JL, Health Knowledge, Hospital/education/psychology, Hospitals, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Intensive Care Units, Journal Article, Medical, Medical Staff, Middle Aged, Mitchell C, Multivariate Analysis, Nursing, Nursing Staff, Pediatric, Pediatrics/methods, Physician's Practice Patterns/organization & administration, Practice, Questionnaires, Terminal Care/organization & administration/psychology, Truog RD, United States
Attitudes toward limitation of support in a pediatric intensive care unit
Tags: 2000, Backlog, Caregivers/psychology, Child, Critical Care Medicine, Cummings P, Diekema DS, Ethics, Euthanasia, Female, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Intensive Care Units, Journal Article, Keenan HT, Life Support Care/psychology, Male, Medical, Medical Futility, O'Rourke PP, Passive/psychology, Patient Care Team, Pediatric, Prospective Studies, Quality Of Life, Resuscitation Orders/psychology, Woodrum DE
NHPCO Task Force Statement on the Ethics of Hospice Participation in Research
Tags: 2001, Backlog, Casarett D, Ethics, Ethics Committees, Ferrell B, Guidelines, Hospices/standards, Human Experimentation, Humans, Institutional, Journal Article, Journal of Palliative Medicine, Kirschling J, Levetown M, Medical, Merriman MP, Palliative Care, Ramey M, Research, Research Support/standards, Silverman P, Societies, United States
Barbiturates in the care of the terminally ill
Tags: "Hypnotics and Sedatives", 1992, Adult, Analgesia/methods, Astrocytoma/nursing, Backlog, Barbiturates/administration & dosage, Berde CB, Child, Ethics, Ewing's/nursing, Female, Grier HE, Humans, Journal Article, Mechanical, Medical, Mitchell C, Multiple Organ Failure/nursing, Pain/drug Therapy, Palliative Care/standards, Sarcoma, Sarcoma/physiopathology/secondary, Spinal Cord Neoplasms/physiopathology/secondary, Spinal Neoplasms/nursing, Terminal Care/methods/standards, The New England Journal Of Medicine, Truog RD, Ventilators
Review of ethics in paediatric anaesthesia: intensive care issues
Tags: 2001, Anesthesiology/legislation & jurisprudence, Backlog, Brain Death/diagnosis, Child, Clinical, Edgar J, Ethics, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Intensive Care Units, Journal Article, Morton NS, Pace NA, Paediatric Anaesthesia, Pediatric/legislation & jurisprudence, Third-Party Consent, Tissue Donors/legislation & jurisprudence, Withholding Treatment
Are special ethical guidelines needed for palliative care research?
Research in children: ethical and scientific aspects
Tags: 1999, Backlog, Child, Clinical Trials/st [Standards], Developing Countries, Ethics, Ethics Committees, Human, Infant, Informed Consent, Journal Article, Lancet, Medical, Newborn, Nontherapeutic Human Experimentation, Parental Consent, Pediatrics, Research, Research/st [Standards], Risk, Risk Assessment, Smyth RL, Weindling AM
Ethical issues in the pediatric intensive care unit
Tags: 1994, Adolescent, Backlog, Child, Critical Illness/psychology, Ethics, Frader JE, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Infant, Intensive Care, Journal Article, Judicial Role, Medical, Minors, Parental Consent, Pediatric Clinics of North America, Pediatrics, Preschool, Professional Patient Relationship, Social Values, Thompson A, Tissue and Organ Procurement, Uncertainty, United States, Value of Life, Withholding Treatment
Terminal nutrition: framing the debate for the withdrawal of nutritional support in terminally ill patients
Must patients always be given food and water?
Tags: 1983, Analytical Approach, Backlog, Childress JF, Death and Euthanasia, Ethics, Euthanasia, Humans, Journal Article, Life Support Care/legislation & jurisprudence, Lynn J, Malpractice/legislation & jurisprudence, Medical, Moral Obligations, Parenteral Nutrition, Passive, Philosophical Approach, RDF Project, Risk Assessment, Social Values, The Hastings Center Report, United States, Withholding Treatment
Pediatricians' attitudes affecting decision-making in defective newborns
Tags: 1977, Abnormalities/therapy, Adult, Age Factors, Attitude Of Health Personnel, Backlog, Decision Making, Empirical Approach, Ethics, Female, Howell MC, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Infant, Journal Article, Krane D, Male, Medical, Middle Aged, Newborn, Parental Consent, Pediatrics, Pediatrics/standards, Questionnaires, Religion, Sex Factors, Shannon DC, Todres ID, Withholding Treatment
Patients' perspectives on physician skill in end-of-life care: differences between patients with COPD, cancer, and AIDS
Tags: 2002, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/psychology, Aged, Ambrozy DM, Attitude To Death, Backlog, Carline JD, Chest, Chronic Obstructive/psychology, Clinical Competence, Curtis JR, Ethics, Female, Focus Groups, Human, Journal Article, Male, Medical, Middle Age, Neoplasms/psychology, Non-U.S. Gov't, Physician-patient Relations, Pulmonary Disease, Ramsey PG, Shannon SE, Support, Terminal Care/psychology, Truth Disclosure, Wenrich MD