Browse Items (40 total)
- Tags: Empirical Approach
Adolescents' reports of parental knowledge of adolescents' use of sexual health services and their reactions to mandated parental notification for prescription contraception
Tags: 2005, Adolescent, Adolescent Transitions, Attitudes, Backlog, Confidentiality/legislation & jurisprudence/psychology, Contraception Behavior, Data Collection, Empirical Approach, Family Planning Services/legislation & jurisprudence/utilization, Female, Finer LB, Genetics and Reproduction, Health Knowledge, Humans, JAMA, Jones RK, Journal Article, Logistic Models, Parental Notification/legislation & jurisprudence, Parents, Practice, Purcell A, Questionnaires, Sexual Behavior, Singh S, Unsafe Sex
Variations among Institutional Review Board reviews in a multisite health services research study
Tags: 2005, Adult, Anderson R, Backlog, Biomedical and Behavioral Research, Confidentiality/ethics, Dziak K, Empirical Approach, Ethics Committees, Female, Health Services Research, Health Services Research/ethics, Humans, Informed Consent/ethics, Journal Article, Levine DW, Multi-site Ethics, Patient Selection/ethics, Prospective Studies, Refusal To Participate, Research, Scholle SH, Sevick MA, United States, Weisman CS
The costs of nonbeneficial treatment in the intensive care setting
Tags: 2005, Adult, Backlog, Blustein J, Briggs K, Cohn F, Cranford R, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, Dissent And Disputes, Dugan D, Empirical Approach, Ethics Consultation/utilization, Female, Gilmer T, Health Affairs, Health Care and Public Health, Hospital Costs/statistics & numerical data, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Intensive Care Units/economics/ethics, Intensive Care/economics/ethics/utilization, Journal Article, Kamatsu G, Length Of Stay, Life Support Care/economics/ethics/utilization, Male, Medical Futility, Middle Aged, Patient Discharge, Schneiderman LJ, Survival Analysis, Teetzel H, United States, Young E
Talking with terminally ill patients and their caregivers about death, dying, and bereavement: is it stressful? Is it helpful?
Tags: 2004, 80 And Over, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Archives Of Internal Medicine, Attitude To Death, Backlog, Bereavement, Caregivers/psychology, Communication, Death, Death and Euthanasia, Emanuel EJ, Emanuel LL, Empirical Approach, Fairclough DL, Female, Humans, Interviews, Journal Article, Male, Middle Aged, Non-U.S. Gov't, Prospective Studies, Psychological/etiology/psychology, Research Support, Speech, Stress, Terminal Care, Terminally Ill/psychology, United States, Wolfe P
Problematic variation in local institutional review of a multicenter genetic epidemiology study
Tags: 2003, Backlog, Beaty T, Beck S, Biomedical and Behavioral Research, Cutting G, Cystic Fibrosis, Empirical Approach, Epidemiologic Measurements, Epidemiologic Research Design, Epidemiology, Ethics Committees, Genetic Research/ethics, Genetics and Reproduction, Hamosh A, Hoover-Fong JE, Humans, JAMA, Journal Article, McWilliams R, Molecular/ethics/standards, Multi-site Ethics, Multicenter Studies as Topic/ethics/standards, Research/ethics/standards, United States
Decisions to forgo life-sustaining therapy in ICU patients independently predict hospital death
Tags: 2003, 80 And Over, Adrie C, Aged, Analysis of Variance, APACHE, Azoulay E, Backlog, Cohen Y, Comorbidity, Critical Care/statistics & numerical data, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, deLassence A, Empirical Approach, Female, Garrouste-Orgeas M, Hospital Mortality, Hospitals, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Intensive Care Medicine, Intensive Care Units/statistics & numerical data, Journal Article, Life Support Care/statistics & numerical data, Male, Middle Aged, Montesino L, Moreau D, Outcomerea Study Group, Paris/epidemiology, Pochard F, Predictive Value of Tests, Proportional Hazards Models, Prospective Studies, Resuscitation Orders, Risk Factors, Severity Of Illness Index, Survival Analysis, Teaching, Timsit JF, Withholding Treatment/statistics & Numerical Data
A population-based nationwide study of parents' perceptions of a questionnaire on their child's death due to cancer.
Tags: 2004, Attitude, Attitude To Death, Backlog, Bereavement, Biomedical and Behavioral Research, Child, Data Collection, Death and Euthanasia, Empirical Approach, Ethics, Female, Henter JI, Humans, Interviews, Journal Article, Kreicbergs U, Lancet, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Parents/psychology, Pilot Projects, Questionnaires, Research, Steineck G, Sweden, Valdimarsdottir U
Bereaved parents' experience of research participation.
Tags: 2004, Accidents/psychology, Adolescent, Adult, Attitude, Backlog, Bereavement, Biomedical and Behavioral Research, Child, Dyregrov K, Empirical Approach, Ethics, Female, Follow-up Studies, Humans, Infant, Interview, Journal Article, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Medical/methods, Middle Aged, Multi-site Ethics, Newborn, Norway, Parents/psychology, Preschool, Psychological, Registries, Regression Analysis, Research, Research Subjects/psychology, Social science & medicine, Sociology, Sudden Infant Death, Suicide/psychology
Managing end-of-life care: comparing the experiences of terminally Ill patients in managed care and fee for service
Tags: 2002, 80 And Over, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Backlog, Bottorff D, Caregivers/psychology, Comparative Study, Death and Euthanasia, Emanuel EJ, Emanuel LL, Empirical Approach, Fairclough D, Fee-for-Service Plans, Female, Health Care and Public Health, Health Services Accessibility, Health Services/utilization, Humans, Journal Article, Journal Of The American Geriatrics Society, Male, Managed Care Programs, Middle Aged, Non-U.S. Gov't, Outcome Assessment (health Care), Physician-patient Relations, Professional Patient Relationship, Research Support, Slutsman J, Terminal Care/economics
Parental perspectives on end-of-life care in the pediatric intensive care unit
Tags: 2002, Adult, Backlog, Boston, Burns JP, Child, Critical Care Medicine, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, Empirical Approach, Female, Griffith JL, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Intensive Care Units, Journal Article, Male, Meyer EC, Pain, Parents/psychology, Pediatric, Prognosis, Quality Of Health Care, Quality Of Life, Questionnaires, Terminal Care, Truog RD, Withholding Treatment
Forgoing life-sustaining treatments in children: a comparison between Northern and Southern European pediatric intensive care units
Tags: 2004, Adolescent, Adult, Backlog, Child, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, Devictor DJ, Empirical Approach, Europe, Euthanasia, Female, Hospital Mortality, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Infant, Intensive Care Units, Journal Article, Male, Newborn, Nguyen DT, Organizational, Parents/psychology, Passive/psychology, Patient Participation, Pediatric, Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Preschool, Prospective Studies
Forgoing life support across borders: who decides and why?
Tags: 2004, Adult, Backlog, Child, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, Empirical Approach, Euthanasia, Family/psychology, Frader JE, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Intensive Care Units, Intensive Care/ethics/psychology, Journal Article, Organizational, Passive/ethics/psychology, Patient Participation/psychology, Pediatric, Pediatric Critical Care Medicine
A survey of IRB process in 68 U.S. hospitals
Tags: 2004, Analysis of Variance, Backlog, Biomedical and Behavioral Research, Bratts T, Conflict of Interest, Documentation/methods/standards, Empirical Approach, Ethics Committees, Guideline Adherence/standards, Guidelines As Topic, Hospital Bed Capacity/statistics & numerical data, Human Experimentation, Humans, Journal Article, Journal Of Nursing Scholarship, Larson E, Multi-site Ethics, Organizational Affiliation, Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)/organization & administration, Patient Advocacy, Professional Competence/standards, Questionnaires, Research/organization & administration, Stone P, Time Factors, United States, Zwanziger J
Managing communication with young people who have a potentially life threatening chronic illness: qualitative study of patients and parents
Tags: 2003, Adolescent, Backlog, Bmj (clinical Research Ed.), Child, Chronic Disease, Communication, Critical Illness, Dixon-Woods M, Empirical Approach, Female, Heney D, Humans, Journal Article, Male, Neoplasms/psychology/therapy, Parent caregivers, Physician-patient Relations, Professional Patient Relationship, Professional-family Relations, Windridge KC, Young B
A systematic review of physicians' survival predictions in terminally ill cancer patients.
Tags: 2003, Analysis of Variance, Backlog, Bmj (clinical Research Ed.), Christakis NA, Clinical Competence/standards, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, Empirical Approach, Eychmuller S, Glare P, Hudson M, Humans, Jones M, Journal Article, Longitudinal Studies, Neoplasms/mortality, Physicians/standards, Regression Analysis, Reproducibility of Results, Simes J, Survival Analysis, Terminally Ill, Virik K
Certainty and mortality prediction in critically ill children.
Tags: 2004, Backlog, Child, Clinical Competence, Critical Illness/mortality, Death and Euthanasia, Empirical Approach, Health Care and Public Health, Hospital, Hospital Mortality, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Journal Article, Journal of Medical Ethics, Longitudinal Studies, Marcin JP, Medical Staff, Patel KM, Pediatric, Pollack MM, Pretzlaff RK, Professional Patient Relationship, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Risk Assessment, Ruttimann UE
Consensus guidelines on analgesia and sedation in dying intensive care unit patients
Tags: 2002, Active, Analgesics/therapeutic use, Assisted, Backlog, Bmc Medical Ethics, Consensus, Death and Euthanasia, Empirical Approach, Euthanasia, Harvey WR, Hawryluck LA, Humans, Hypnotics and Sedatives/therapeutic use, Intensive Care Units, Journal Article, Lemieux-Charles L, Pain/drug Therapy, Palliative Care/methods/standards, Practice Guidelines, Psychological/drug therapy, Singer PA, Stress, Suicide, Terminal Care/standards, Terminally Ill
Pediatricians' attitudes affecting decision-making in defective newborns
Tags: 1977, Abnormalities/therapy, Adult, Age Factors, Attitude Of Health Personnel, Backlog, Decision Making, Empirical Approach, Ethics, Female, Howell MC, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Infant, Journal Article, Krane D, Male, Medical, Middle Aged, Newborn, Parental Consent, Pediatrics, Pediatrics/standards, Questionnaires, Religion, Sex Factors, Shannon DC, Todres ID, Withholding Treatment
Informed dissent: the views of some mothers of severely mentally handicapped young adults
Tags: 1986, Abortion, Adult, Backlog, Congenital Abnormalities/therapy, Death and Euthanasia, Disabled Persons, Empirical Approach, Euthanasia, Female, Genetics and Reproduction, Humans, Induced, Infant, Informed Consent, Journal Article, Journal of Medical Ethics, Mental Health Therapies, Middle Aged, Mothers/psychology, Newborn, Passive, Patient Compliance, Simms M, Value of Life
Decisions about life-sustaining treatment. Impact of physicians' behaviors on the family
Tags: 1995, Archives Of Internal Medicine, Backlog, Communication, Consensus, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, Disclosure, Empirical Approach, Family/psychology, Garland MJ, Humans, Interviews, Journal Article, Life Support Care, Nelson CA, Nurse's Role, P.H.S., Physician's Role, Practice Guidelines, Professional Patient Relationship, Professional-patient Relations, Research Support, Tilden VP, Tolle SW, U.S. Gov't, Withholding Treatment
Comfort care for terminally ill patients. The appropriate use of nutrition and hydration
Tags: 1994, 80 And Over, Aged, Backlog, Death and Euthanasia, Empirical Approach, Female, Fluid Therapy, Groth-Juncker A, Hall WJ, Humans, Hunger, JAMA, Journal Article, Male, McCann RM, Middle Aged, New York, Nursing Homes/standards, Nutrition, NY), Palliative Care/psychology, Parenteral Nutrition, Prospective Studies, Psychological, Quality Of Life, Risk Assessment, St. John's Home (Rochester, Stress, Terminal Care/methods/psychology/standards, Thirst, Withholding Treatment, Xerostomia/therapy
Influence of physician confidentiality assurances on adolescents' willingness to disclose information and seek future health care. A randomized controlled trial
Tags: 1997, Adolescent, Adolescent Health Services/utilization, Adolescent Transitions, Analysis of Variance, Backlog, California, Confidentiality, Disclosure, Empirical Approach, Female, Ford CA, Halpern-Felsher BL, Humans, Irwin CE, JAMA, Journal Article, Male, Millstein SG, Physician-patient Relations, Professional Patient Relationship, Regression Analysis, Truth Disclosure
Confidentiality in health care. A survey of knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes among high school students
Tags: 1993, Adolescent, Adolescent Health Services/utilization, Adolescent Transitions, Attitudes, Backlog, Cheng TL, Community Health Centers/utilization, Confidentiality, DeWitt TG, Emergency Service, Empirical Approach, Female, Health Behavior, Health Knowledge, Hospital/utilization, Humans, JAMA, Journal Article, Male, Massachusetts, Patient Acceptance Of Health Care/statistics & Numerical Data, Physicians' Offices/utilization, Practice, Professional Patient Relationship, Questionnaires, Sattler AL, Savageau JA, School Health Services/utilization, Students
Limitations and withdrawals of medical intervention in pediatric critical care
Tags: 1994, Analysis of Variance, Backlog, Child, Cuerdon TT, Death and Euthanasia, Empirical Approach, Female, Glover JJ, Hospital Mortality, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Infant, Intensive Care Units, Intervention, Interventions, JAMA, Journal Article, Levetown M, Life Support Care/utilization, Male, Outcome And Process Assessment (health Care), Patient Selection, Pediatric/standards/statistics & numerical data, Pollack MM, Preschool, Resuscitation Orders, Ruttimann UE, Survival Rate, United States, Withholding Treatment
The importance of 'knowing the patient': community nurses' constructions of quality in providing palliative care
Tags: 2000, Austin L, Backlog, Caress A, Community Health Nursing, Death and Euthanasia, Empirical Approach, England, Hallett CE, Health Care Reform, Humans, Journal Article, Journal Of Advanced Nursing, Luker KA, Nurse-patient Relations, Palliative Care/standards, Quality Of Health Care, Questionnaires
Clinical problems with the performance of euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide in The Netherlands
Tags: 2000, 80 And Over, Active, Adult, Aged, Assisted/statistics & numerical data, Backlog, Data Collection, Death and Euthanasia, Empirical Approach, Empirical Research, Euthanasia, Euthanasia/statistics & numerical data, Female, Groenewoud JH, Humans, Journal Article, Male, Middle Aged, Netherlands, Onwuteaka-Philipsen BD, Random Allocation, Suicide, The New England Journal Of Medicine, van der Heide A, van der Maas PJ, van der Wal G, Willems DL
End-of-life decision making by adolescents, parents, and healthcare providers in pediatric oncology: research to evidence-based practice guidelines
Tags: 2001, Adolescent, Backlog, Cancer Nursing, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, Empirical Approach, Female, Foppiano P, Furman W, Hinds PS, Humans, Journal Article, Male, Neoplasms/nursing/psychology/therapy, Oakes L, Olson MS, Practice Guidelines As Topic, Professional Patient Relationship, Professional-family Relations, Quargnenti A, Social Support, Srivastava DK, Terminal Care
Factors explaining variability among caregivers in the intent to restrict life-support interventions in a pediatric intensive care unit
Tags: 1997, Activities of Daily Living, Adult, Attitude Of Health Personnel, Backlog, Child, Critical Care Medicine, Cross-sectional Studies, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, Empirical Approach, Euthanasia, Family/psychology, Hospital/psychology, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Intensive Care Units, Intervention, Interventions, Journal Article, Life Support Care, Linear Models, Medical Staff, Nursing Staff, Passive, Pediatric, Professional Patient Relationship, Prognosis, Questionnaires, Randolph AG, Wigton RS, Yeh TS, Zollo MB
Variability among institutional review boards' decisions within the context of a multicenter trial
Tags: 2001, Adult/therapy, Artificial/methods, Backlog, Biomedical and Behavioral Research, Clinical Protocols/standards, Critical Care Medicine, Decision Making, Educational Status, Empirical Approach, Hull SC, Humans, Informed Consent, Journal Article, Multi-site Ethics, Multicenter Studies as Topic/standards, National Institutes of Health (U.S.), Organizational, Organizational Policy, Professional Staff Committees/organization & administration, Questionnaires, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic/standards, Research/standards, Respiration, Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Silverman H, Sugarman J, Tidal Volume, United States
End-of-life care in the pediatric intensive care unit: attitudes and practices of pediatric critical care physicians and nurses
Tags: 2001, Adult, Analysis of Variance, Attitude Of Health Personnel, Attitude To Death, Attitudes, Backlog, Burns JP, Child, Child Advocacy, Critical Care Medicine, Critical Care/organization & administration/psychology, Cross-sectional Studies, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, Empirical Approach, Ethics, Griffith JL, Health Knowledge, Hospital/education/psychology, Hospitals, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Intensive Care Units, Journal Article, Medical, Medical Staff, Middle Aged, Mitchell C, Multivariate Analysis, Nursing, Nursing Staff, Pediatric, Pediatrics/methods, Physician's Practice Patterns/organization & administration, Practice, Questionnaires, Terminal Care/organization & administration/psychology, Truog RD, United States
Forgoing life-sustaining treatments: how the decision is made in French pediatric intensive care units
Tags: 2001, Adolescent, Backlog, Child, Critical Care Medicine, Cross-sectional Studies, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, Devictor DJ, Empirical Approach, Female, France, Groupe Francophone de Reanimationet d'Urgences Pediatriques, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Infant, Intensive Care Units, Journal Article, Life Support Care, Male, Newborn, Nguyen DT, Patient Care Team, Pediatric, Practice Guidelines, Preschool, Professional Patient Relationship, Professional-family Relations, Prospective Studies
Death in the intensive care nursery: physician practice of withdrawing and withholding life support
Tags: 1997, Backlog, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, Empirical Approach, Euthanasia, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Infant, Intensive Care Units, Journal Article, Life Support Care, Life Support Systems, Medical Futility, Newborn, Partridge JC, Passive, Pediatric, Pediatrics, Quality Of Life, San Francisco, University of California, Very Low Birth Weight, Wall SN
Variables influencing end-of-life care in children and adolescents with cancer
Tags: 2001, Adolescent, Adult, Backlog, Cause Of Death, Child, Clark C, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, Empirical Approach, Female, home care services, Hospice Care, Humans, Hutchison C, Infant, Journal Article, Journal Of Pediatric Hematology/oncology, Klopfenstein KJ, Location Of Death, Male, Neoplasms/complications/therapy, Preschool, Resuscitation Orders, Ruymann FB, Terminal Care/trends, Withholding Treatment, Young D
What is wrong with end-of-life care? Opinions of bereaved family members
Tags: 1997, Aged, Artificial/statistics & numerical data, Attitude To Death, Attitude To Health, Backlog, Bereavement, Cause Of Death, Communication, Consumer Satisfaction/statistics & numerical data, Danis M, Death and Euthanasia, Empirical Approach, Family, Female, Garrett J, Hanson LC, Health Care Surveys, Home Nursing, Humans, Intensive Care/statistics & numerical data, Journal Article, Journal Of The American Geriatrics Society, Male, Non-U.S. Gov't, North Carolina, Nursing Homes/standards, Pain/nursing/therapy, Physician-patient Relations, Quality Of Health Care, Quality Of Life, Research Support, Respiration, Terminal Care/standards/statistics & numerical data
Identifying futility in a paediatric critical care setting: a prospective observational study
Tags: 2001, Archives of Disease in Childhood, Backlog, Child, Cost Control, Critical Illness/classification, Death and Euthanasia, Empirical Approach, Euthanasia, Female, Goh AY, Health Care and Public Health, Hospitals, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Infant, Intensive Care Units, Journal Article, London, Male, Medical Futility, Mok Q, Passive/statistics & numerical data, Patient Admission/statistics & numerical data, Pediatric/organization & Administration, Preschool, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Quality Of Life, Severity Of Illness Index, Teaching
Variability in physician opinion on limiting pediatric life support
Tags: 1999, Backlog, Child, Cross-sectional Studies, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, Egger MJ, Empirical Approach, Euthanasia, Fellowships And Scholarships, Female, Guyatt GH, Hospital/psychology/statistics & numerical data, Humans, ICU Decision Making, Intensive Care Units, Intensive Care/psychology, Journal Article, Male, Medical Oncology/statistics & numerical data, Medical Staff, Nelson RM, Neoplasms/therapy, Passive/psychology, Pediatric, Pediatrics, Pediatrics/statistics & numerical data, Prognosis, Questionnaires, Randolph AG, Regression Analysis, Stidham GL, Terminal Care/psychology, Zollo MB
Understanding of prognosis among parents of children who died of cancer: Impact on treatment goals and integration of palliative care
Tags: 2000, Adult, Attitude To Death, Backlog, Child, Data Collection, Death and Euthanasia, Decision Making, Empirical Approach, et al, Female, Grier HE, Humans, JAMA, Journal Article, Klar N, Male, Neoplasms/mortality/therapy, Oncology at EOL, Palliative Care, Parents/psychology, Physicians/psychology, Professional Patient Relationship, Prognosis, Regression Analysis, Terminally Ill, Wolfe J
Symptoms and Suffering at the End of Life in Children with Cancer
Tags: 2000, Anorexia/etiology/therapy, Backlog, Boston, Child, Children's Hospital (Boston), Clodronate, Constipation/etiology/therapy, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (Boston), Death and Euthanasia, Diarrhea/etiology/therapy, Dyspnea/etiology/therapy, Ellenbogen JM, Emanuel EJ, Empirical Approach, Fatigue/etiology/therapy, Grier Holcombe E, Health Care Surveys, home care services, Humans, Journal Article, Klar Neil, Levin SB, Logistic Models, Longitudinal Studies, Neoplasms/complications/therapy, New England Journal Of Medicine, Non-U.S. Gov't, Oncology at EOL, P.H.S., Pain/etiology/therapy, Palliative Care/standards/statistics & Numerical Data, Parents, Physicians, Professional Patient Relationship, Psychological, Quality Of Health Care, Quality Of Life, Questionnaires, Research Support, Salem-Schatz S, Stress, Terminal Care, U.S. Gov't, Weeks Jane C, Withholding Treatment, Wolfe J
Effects of offering advance directives on medical treatments and costs
Tags: 1992, Advance Directives/ec [Economics], Advance Directives/psychology, Anderson JP, Annals Of Internal Medicine, Backlog, California, California Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care, Control Groups, Cost Control/methods, Death and Euthanasia, DNAR Outcomes, Empirical Approach, Health Care and Public Health, Hospitals, Humans, Journal Article, Kaplan RM, Kronick R, Langer RD, Life Support Care/economics, Life Support Care/utilization, Patient Satisfaction/statistics & Numerical Data, Personal Autonomy, Professional Patient Relationship, Prospective Studies, Resource Allocation, Risk Assessment, Schneiderman LJ, University, Veterans, Withholding Treatment