1 40 3 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Citation List Month Backlog URL Address <a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03024.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03024.x</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource New understandings of parental grief: literature review Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Journal Of Advanced Nursing Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2004 Subject The topic of the resource Child; Female; Humans; Male; Grief; Parent-Child Relations; Attitude to Death; Health Personnel; Parents/psychology; social support; Parent caregivers; Nurse's Role/psychology Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Davies R Description An account of the resource BACKGROUND: Health professionals have a critical role in supporting bereaved parents and rely on models of grief to inform and guide their practice. However, different models, based on fundamentally different theoretical perspectives and research paradigms, do not necessarily reflect the experiences, or particular needs, of bereaved parents. AIM: The aim of this paper is to report a literature review exploring changing theoretical perspectives in relation to parental grief in the United Kingdom and United States of America. METHODS: A literature search was conducted of nursing, medical and social science data bases using the key words bereaved parents, models of grief and theories of grief. This revealed 266 publications, of which 32 were relevant. Contemporary literature has formed the focus of this review but older material has been included to trace how theoretical perspectives on parental grief have evolved over time. FINDINGS: Theoretical perspectives, on which models of grief are based, have evolved continuously over the last century. Also, traditional and new models differ because in that they are rooted in positivistic and non-positivistic research paradigms respectively. The main implications for health professionals are that new models can be applied in practice to support parents in their grief. The literature reflects an Anglo-American cultural perspective and further research is needed to reflect the multicultural diversity of today's multicultural societies. CONCLUSIONS: This review highlights fundamental differences between traditional and new models of grief. Traditional models, place emphasis on bereaved people letting go of their emotional relationships with those who have died. In contrast, new models, place emphasis on parents holding on to their relationship with their dead children, and identify therapeutic interventions that support parents in their grief. 2004 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context <a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03024.x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03024.x</a> Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s). Type The nature or genre of the resource Journal Article 2004 Attitude To Death Backlog Child Davies R Female Grief Health Personnel Humans Journal Article Journal Of Advanced Nursing Male Nurse's Role/psychology Parent caregivers Parent-child Relations Parents/psychology Social Support Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Citation List Month Backlog URL Address <a href="http://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.328.7432.162" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.328.7432.162</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Using industrial processes to improve patient care Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Bmj (clinical Research Ed.) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2004 Subject The topic of the resource Humans; Great Britain; Quality of Health Care; Occupational Health; decision making; Patient Care/standards; Waiting Lists; State Medicine/standards; Industry/methods/standards Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Young T; Brailsford S; Connell C; Davies R; Harper P; Klein JH Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context <a href="http://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.328.7432.162" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.1136/bmj.328.7432.162</a> Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s). Type The nature or genre of the resource Journal Article Description An account of the resource 2004 2004 Backlog Bmj (clinical Research Ed.) Brailsford S Connell C Davies R Decision Making Great Britain Harper P Humans Industry/methods/standards Journal Article Klein JH Occupational Health Patient Care/standards Quality Of Health Care State Medicine/standards Waiting Lists Young T Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Citation List Month Backlog URL Address <a href="http://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2003.12.4.11162" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">http://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2003.12.4.11162</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Establishing need for palliative care services for children/young people Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available British Journal Of Nursing Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2003 Subject The topic of the resource Child; Female; Humans; infant; Male; Palliative Care; Adult; Infant Mortality; Incidence; adolescent; Preschool; infant; Newborn; cause of death; Epidemiologic Methods; mortality; Child Health Services/organization & administration; Wales/epidemiology Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Davies R Description An account of the resource This article describes how epidemiology may be used effectively to provide hard statistical data upon which to justify and base the development of paediatric palliative nursing services within a defined locality. Through an analysis of mortality data this study identified the number of children and young people with life-limited (LL) conditions who met the criteria for paediatric palliative care (PPC) in South Glamorgan. Findings from this were then related to the provision of services, including nursing services, required to meet the PPC needs of children and those of their families within such a population. Outcomes identify the need for a multiprofessional/multiagency approach to care provision, including family nursing, respite and terminal care as well as postbereavement support. This study highlights how epidemiology may be used effectively to identify unmet needs and promote better systems of care delivery. Studies such as this strengthen the argument for nurses to cast aside what has been perceived as a hesitancy to use quantitative methods of research (Bonnell, 1999). Epidemiology, as a methodology, may now be deemed as yet another vital weapon in the nurse researchers' armoury aimed at providing evidence-based health care. 2003 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context <a href="http://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2003.12.4.11162" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">10.12968/bjon.2003.12.4.11162</a> Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s). Type The nature or genre of the resource Journal Article 2003 Adolescent Adult Backlog British Journal Of Nursing Cause Of Death Child Child Health Services/organization & administration Davies R Epidemiologic Methods Female Humans Incidence Infant Infant Mortality Journal Article Male Mortality Newborn Palliative Care Preschool Wales/epidemiology