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Dublin Core
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Title
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Treatment of Symptoms in Children with Q3 Conditions Scoping Review Results
Text
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URL Address
<a href="http://doi.org/10.1017/s001216220300032x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://doi.org/10.1017/s001216220300032x</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
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Modes and patterns of self-mutilation in persons with Lesch-Nyhan disease
Publisher
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Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology
Date
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2003
Subject
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Male; Surveys and Questionnaires; Child; Humans; Adult; Adolescent; Female; Child Preschool; Infant; Anticonvulsants/therapeutic use; Carbamazepine/therapeutic use; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome/genetics; Chromosomes Human X/genetics; Diazepam/therapeutic use; Self-Injurious Behavior/diagnosis/drug therapy; behavioral problems; Lesch-Nyhan syndrome; trajectory; characteristics; self-injury
Creator
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Robey K L; Reck J F; Giacomini K D; Barabas G; Eddey G E
Description
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Lesch-Nyhan disease (LND) is a rare X-linked recessive genetic disorder associated with cognitive impairment, choreoathetosis, hyperuricemia, and the hallmark symptom of severe and involuntary self-mutilation. This study examines data gathered from a survey of 64 families in the USA and abroad regarding the self-injury of their family members who have LND. The individuals with LND ranged in age from 1 to 40 years (mean 16 years 7 months, SD 11 years 2 months) and, with the exception of one, were males. The most common initial mode of self-mutilation, and the most frequently cited past or current behavior, was biting of lips and/or fingers. Other behaviors, in order of frequency, included head banging, extension of arms when being wheeled through doorways, tipping of wheelchairs, eye-poking, fingers in wheelchair spokes, and rubbing behaviors. Hierarchical cluster analysis identified patterns of association among the types of self-mutilation. Modes of self-mutilation in which external surfaces (such as a wheelchair component) served as instruments of self-injury tended to co-occur, as did biting of lips and fingers.
Identifier
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<a href="http://doi.org/10.1017/s001216220300032x" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">10.1017/s001216220300032x</a>
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Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).
2003
Adolescent
Adult
Anticonvulsants/therapeutic use
Barabas G
behavioral problems
Carbamazepine/therapeutic use
characteristics
Child
Child Preschool
Chromosomes Human X/genetics
Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology
Diazepam/therapeutic use
Eddey G E
Female
Giacomini K D
Humans
Infant
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome
Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome/genetics
Male
Reck J F
Robey K L
Self-Injurious Behavior/diagnosis/drug therapy
self-injury
Surveys And Questionnaires
Trajectory