Using colors to assess pain in toddlers: validation of "the rainbow pain scale"-a proof-of-principle study.

Title

Using colors to assess pain in toddlers: validation of "the rainbow pain scale"-a proof-of-principle study.

Creator

Mahon P; Holsti L; Siden H; Strahlendorf C; Turnham L; Giaschi D

Publisher

Journal Of Pediatric Oncology Nursing : Official Journal Of The Association Of Pediatric Oncology Nurses

Date

2014

Subject

Color; Age Factors; Child; Child Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Inpatients/psychology; Male; Neoplasms/psychology; Oncology; Oncology Nursing/methods; Outpatients/psychology; Pain; Pain/diagnosis/psychology; Pain Measurement/methods; Pain Scale; Pediatric Nursing/methods; Preschool Children; Psychometrics/instrumentation; Self Report

Description

Self-report, when available, is considered the ideal way to assess the intensity and other aspects of pain in children. However, self-report scales are often too complex cognitively for preschool-aged children (2-4 years). The Rainbow Pain Scale (RPS) was developed to provide individualized self-reported pain ratings for preschool-aged children. The psychometric properties of this scale have yet to be evaluated. To ensure validity, our first step was to compare RPS scores to a well-validated scale in older children who were able to self-report their pain. The purpose of this study was to assess the concurrent validity of the RPS in children aged 5 to 10 years as proof of principle. We compared ratings of 49 children's pain using the RPS with those on the Faces Pain Scale-Revised (FPS-R). Participants suffering from pain related to cancer and cancer treatment were recruited to complete both scales at 3 time points, during both inpatient and outpatient clinic visits. Pearson's r and Cohen's kappa were used to evaluate the level of association between the scales. The association between RPS and the

Rights

Article information provided for research and reference use only. PedPalASCNET does not hold any rights over the resource listed here. All rights are retained by the journal listed under publisher and/or the creator(s).

Citation List Month

n/a

Citation

Mahon P; Holsti L; Siden H; Strahlendorf C; Turnham L; Giaschi D, “Using colors to assess pain in toddlers: validation of "the rainbow pain scale"-a proof-of-principle study.,” Pediatric Palliative Care Library, accessed March 28, 2024, https://pedpalascnetlibrary.omeka.net/items/show/11077.